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التطورات السياسية الداخلية في نيجيريا 1998 - 1999

العنوان المترجم: Internal political developments in Nigeria 1998-1999
المصدر: مجلة القادسية في الآداب والعلوم التربوية
الناشر: جامعة القادسية - كلية التربية
المؤلف الرئيسي: الشويلى، أحمد محمد طنش (مؤلف)
مؤلفين آخرين: البوناشى، آمنة سعدون عباس (م. مشارك)
المجلد/العدد: مج18, ع2
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: العراق
التاريخ الميلادي: 2018
الصفحات: 276 - 308
ISSN: 1992-1144
رقم MD: 936519
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: العربية
قواعد المعلومات: EduSearch, AraBase
مواضيع:
التعددية العرقية | السياسية الداخلية | الصراعات السياسية | نيجيريا
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المستخلص: Nigeria is one of the most important African countries characterized by multi-ethnic, a country with a large area and important natural resources, foremost of which is oil, which led to colonization of Britain for a long time. In addition, the Nigerian society consists of complex social structure of more than 250 different tribes In terms of numerical number, and the strength of political influence, and one of the most influential tribes on the political side is Hausa Volani Yoruba and the Ibo, and caused the ethnic composition of many ethnic clashes, and religious, which led to the rule of the country military rule since it gained independence for Force To control the country, and strengthened the ethnic trend in Nigeria, the policy pursued by Britain in the division of the country during the colonial period, and that characterized by the nature of the country's human and geographical extent of the country, and the difficulty of communication and communication between the parts deep depth of the state of cultural isolation, Weakened the authority of the state and devoted the tribal allegiance that replaced national loyalty. This was a major cause of the disintegration of Nigerian society, which had devastating effects on the political, economic and social system in the country. Nigerian society lived in a state of constant conflict, G the phenomenon of military coups, which lasted until 1999, and punish the rule of the country's leaders are not fair because of their ethnic leanings. Nigeria gained independence in 1960 and has witnessed internal political developments since the formation of the First Republic in 1963. It suffered from political instability and military control over the regime from 1966-1979, 1983-1998, with the exception of the period 1979-1983. The second republic, especially because the cause of military coups in Nigeria in the above-mentioned period is due to internal factors and external weakness of political construction, as well as economic and social problems and political and administrative corruption, and the intervention of countries on the country, in front of that was the formation of an interim government in 1998 in preparation for the transfer Authority to a civilian government, has been restored Nigeria introduced civil rule in 1999 after 15 years of unrest and military coups.
ISSN: 1992-1144

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