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The lot of researches interested in studying the political parties because they have played a role in the communities through people who belong to parties and dealing with the effects of society. Parties a vital role in creating a system of political, economic and social life and convert divisions to the unity and with wise is true according to the culture and opinions and, ideas belonging to those parties are liaison between the people and power. The year has chosen 1918 the beginning of to the thesis subject being a year in which first world war ended It. Represented a new stage in a lot of trends, concepts and reflections that it happened in the world because the war namely in Algeria 1954 that it happened in it the revolution of Algeria as result oppressed revolution against occupation. A thesis consits of four chapters, the chapter one is introductory chapter, this chapter involved the position of the occupations policy until 1918 and it contained three sections, the first involved the French occupation of Algeria ,the second secyion involved the starting of Algeria ,parting and the third treated the occupation of policy and the positions of parties towards it. The chapter tow explained the position of Algeria parties, of occupation of policy between two wars. It contained three section, the first section involved the reforms carried out by France 1919 and the centenary of the French occupation .France started to preparation of this occasion, before three years, the second section explained the procedure that France followed, against the association of Muslims scholars while the third section involved shootan legislative against the Arabic language that it considered foreigh language and other procedure. The chapter three explained the situation Algeria of parties against occupation policy during two war world. the first section involved the procedures that followed Vitchy government which collaborated with German in Algeria and the procedures and Digool in Algeria and reaction from it in the second section while the third section involved , the oppressed policy of France against the people of Algeria and it committed amasser by (45,000) victims , in addition the thesis studied the period after two world war until the revolution 1954. that it involved the studying the development policy of France after two world war. The most important that it finding it, nominal ottoman administration to Algeria was one of the important reasons that led to the French occupation, Algeria parties in the starting weren't in level of party, also events of two world war Algeria during two world war Algeria was focus that through, the French controlled their hitting against, their enemies. On the other hand the American worked in Algeria to improvement the position of jews and their re privileges because they realized the importance of them in U.S.A, and therefore it reflected on economic situation of U.S.A
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