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الرباعيات المزدوجة لألفاظ أفعال الحركة في القرآن الكريم: دراسة صوتية دلالية

العنوان بلغة أخرى: Double Quartets of the Words of the Actions of the Movement in the Koran: A Semantic Audio Study
المصدر: مجلة كلية اللغة العربية بإيتاي البارود
الناشر: جامعة الأزهر - كلية اللغة العربية بإيتاي البارود
المؤلف الرئيسي: حسين، سهير إبراهيم محمد (مؤلف)
المجلد/العدد: ع33, ج1
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: مصر
التاريخ الميلادي: 2020
الصفحات: 741 - 808
DOI: 10.21608/JLT.2020.91463
ISSN: 2535-177X
رقم MD: 1068985
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: العربية
قواعد المعلومات: AraBase
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
دلالة الأصوات | الرباعيات المزدوجة | أفعال الحركة في القرآن | تكوين لفظ الفعل الصوتي | دلالة لفظ الفعل في ضوء صفات أصواته | الرؤية الصوتية الدلالية للتكرار في لفظ الفعل | Indication of Sounds | Double Quartets | Verbs of Movement in the Koran | The Composition of the Verb Phonetic Verb | Indication of the Verb Verb in the Light of the Qualities of his Voices | Vision Acoustic Semantic Repetition in the Verb Verb
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المستخلص: موضوع دراسة هذا البحث هو (الرباعيات المزدوجة لألفاظ أفعال الحركة في القرآن الكريم: دراسة صوتية دلالية). ونطاق الدراسة هو مجموعة من ألفاظ الأفعال الرباعية، التي تتكون من مقطعين مكررين، تتوالى فيهما الأصوات وفق ترتيب معين، بحيث يزدوج ويتكرر الصوت الواحد مرتين داخل كل لفظة. وهي أصوات تتصف بالجرس الصوتي الموحي بالأثر الحسي والنفسي المعني في السياق قوة كان أو ضعفا. وهي ألفاظ الأفعال الرباعية التالية (حصص، ودمدم، وزحزح، وزلزل، وعسعس، وكبكب، ووسوس) الدالة على أحداث وحركات لها بعد سمعي عبرت عنه أصواتها. فنكاد نسمع الحركة المقصودة كاملة من أصوات هذه الأفعال. توصل البحث إلى مجموعة من النتائج منها. 1- دقة استعمال ألفاظ الأفعال الرباعية الدالة على الحركة في القرآن الكريم في مواضعها، ودقة انتقاء الأصوات فيها. 2- اتسمت الأصوات في ألفاظ أفعال البحث بقوة التأثير، والبعد السمعي، ومناسبة صفاتها للمقام، مصورة حركة الفعل. فجاءت شديدة في موضع الشدة، رقيقة هامسة في موضع الضعف واللين (حذوا لمسموع الأصوات على محسوس الأحداث). 3- ترتيب الأصوات داخل أفعال البحث؛ بحيث قدم الصوت الذي يماثل أول الحدث والحركة، وتنتهي بصوت يضاهي حركة نهايتها. 4- كون الإزدواج والتكرار في ألفاظ أفعال البحث وحدة إيقاعية متناسقة، نتج عنها جرسا موسيقيا معبرا عما تحمله الأصوات من إيحاءات ومناسبا لها؛ فمثلت المراد من خلال أصواتها الدالة عليه الناطقة به. وتكونت من مقطعين متماثلين متكررين في السرعة والجرس الموزون؛ مما أسهم في دقة إيصال الدلالة وتصور المعني حتى يكاد يسمع المتلقي صوت الحركة المرادة على حقيقته كأنه واقع ملموس ومشاهد ومعاين ومسموع وأكد المعني وقواه. 5- جاء الإزدواج الصوتي والمقطعي والتكرار داخل ألفاظ أفعال البحث استجابة لتداعيات السياق الذي اقتضي تكرار أصوات كل فعل لرسم صورة الدلالة بدقة، مما جعلنا لا نحسه معه تكرارا، كأنه صوت جديد؛ لما أفاد من تصوير المعني المراد بدقة متناهية. 6- خلت أصوات ألفاظ أفعال البحث من تنافر الأصوات، فجاءت متناسقة سهلة النطق، عذبة الجرس، مؤثرة في السمع، مجسدة للدلالة. 7- تنوعت صيغ أفعال الحركة المدروسة بين البناء للمعلوم والبناء للمجهول. وكان البناء للمعلوم للتعبير عن أحداث الدنيا، بينما بني الفعل الرباعي للمجهول عندما عبر عن أحداث يوم القيامة. وأفعال البحث جميعها جاءت بصيغة الماضي للدلالة على الثبات واليقين، ما عدا الفعل (وسوس) جاء على صيغة المضارع أيضا؛ للتعبير عن تكرار الحدث وتجدده واستمراره وذلك في صيغة المضارع منه (يوسوس).

The subject of this research is (double quartets of the words of the actions of the movement in the Koran: a semantic audio study). The Holy Qur'an disclosed the texts of Arabic, and the most linguistic texts eloquent in a way that does not correspond to the words spoken or written. The scope of study of this research is a set of words of the quadratic verbs, which consists of two repeating syllables, in which the sequences of sounds in a certain order, so that the double and repeat one voice twice within each word. These voices are characterized by the sound bell suggestive of the sensory and psychological impact in the context force or weakness. They are the words of the following quadratic verbs (quotas, dumdum, shuffle, earthquake, lassis, kebkab, and whispers), which indicate their events and movements after their voices. We almost hear the intended movement in full from the voices of these acts. This is why these words are chosen precisely to fit their sounds perfectly with their kinetic significance. The research was limited to the study of verbs without other words; because they are originally associated with the movement, and the strength of the significance of the voices of these acts on the intended motor event and its representation. The choice of the double quadrant acts was precisely because of the repetition of sounds and syllables of a powerful auditory dimension depicting significance. The search terms have all the common features: actual, quadruple, duality, movement, and the phonetic acoustic dimension of the indication, so that it cannot be extracted from the word, or substituting another word even if it is synonymous with it, as a result of the loss of part of the desired effect or He lost it all. They are acoustic audio formats, evoke minds strongly what they indicate, Vthabh souls in distress, and accept it if soft. The researcher opted to use the term (semantic phonetic study), rather than the term (phonological significance) because the starting point in the search is the sounds, and how it carried the significance and body. The Qur'anic use in its particular context has given these acts a special beauty, and make their voices inspire the soul, and dazzles the ears, as if they had not heard before. Her entry into the fabric of the Qur'anic text gave her larger, deeper and more powerful semantic features and shipments. It does not hide the objectives of this research is clear from the subject, deliberately to serve the Arabic language in general, and the Koran in particular. Enriching the phonological lesson by studying a range of words, whose significance is derived from their formed voices. And the importance of sound in the performance of meaning, and its ability to depict the significance. And the specificity of the Koran in the use of voices in their place; And indication of significance derived from the sounds of the words of the acts of research in the Arabic language. And the miracle of the Koran in the selection of the sounds of research acts, and harmony with the significance according to the degree of impact required, and the consistency of the sounds of the word, and syllables, and morphological structure, and the diversity of sounds varied according to the context. Monitor semantic audio signals and reveal their expressive value in the words of the verbs subject of the study study; in it. This research relied on the descriptive analytical approach, with particular attention to phonetic and semantic analysis. The research reached a set of results from them 1 - Accuracy of the use of the words of the quartet verbs indicating the movement in the Koran in place, and the accuracy of the selection of votes therein. Although it is available for use to any individual, but does not fall for him like what happened in the Koran, Vahzt property of the abstinent, and came out of understanding to the realm of photography, representation and assimilation until it became a new word. 2 - The voices in the words of the acts of the research were characterized by the power of influence, the auditory dimension, and the appropriate qualities of the maqam, depicting the movement of the act. It came in a severe position of severity, a thin whisper in a position of weakness and softness (followed by audible voices on perceptible events. 3 - Arrange the sounds within the actions of the search; so that the voice that corresponds to the first event and movement, and ends with a voice comparable to the movement of its end. 4 - The fact that duplication and repetition in the words of the research acts is a coordinated rhythmic unit, resulting in a musical bell expressing what the voices carry and are appropriate for them; It consisted of two identical syllables repeated in speed and the weighted bell, which contributed to the accuracy of the connotation, and the perception of the meaning until the recipient almost heard the sound of the desired movement as if it was a concrete reality and scenes and previews and audible and confirmed the meaning and forces. 5 - phonetic and syllabic duplication and repetition within the words of the acts of research in response to the repercussions of the context, which necessitated the repetition of the voices of each action to paint the image of significance accurately, which made us do not feel with him again, but as a new voice; for the benefit of performing the meaning to be very precise. 6 - the voices of the words of the acts of research from the repulsion of sounds, came consistent easy to speak, fresh bell, influential in hearing, embodied the significance. 7 - The variations of the acts of the movement studied studied between the construction of the known and the construction of the unknown. The construction of the known was to express the events of the world, while the quadrant act of the unknown was built when he expressed the events of the Day of Resurrection. All the acts of the research came in the form of the past to indicate the stability and certainty, except the verb (and mite) came to the present tense also; to express the recurrence of the event and renewal and continuity and that in the act (usus).

ISSN: 2535-177X

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