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Reconstructing African-American Identity: A Transcultural Reading of Octavia Butler’s Kindred 1979 and Colson Whitehead’s the Intuitionist 1999

المصدر: مجلة البحث العلمي في الآداب
الناشر: جامعة عين شمس - كلية البنات للآداب والعلوم والتربية
المؤلف الرئيسي: El-Diwany, Fatma Khalil Mostafa (Author)
المجلد/العدد: ع21, ج3
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: مصر
التاريخ الميلادي: 2020
الشهر: أبريل
الصفحات: 67 - 88
DOI: 10.21608/JSSA.2020.107293
ISSN: 2356-8321
رقم MD: 1086266
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: AraBase
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
African-American Identity | Kindred | Intuitionist | Afrofuturism | Critical Race Theory | Science Fiction | Stereotypes
رابط المحتوى:
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المستخلص: The identity formation of African-Americans has primarily been determined by the ethnological white discourse and the stereotypical representation of their long history through its Eurocentric perspective. Against such a discursive hegemony, the leading African-American writers as well as the transcultural critics have tried to open new channels of expression, in order to provide a more authentic version of their own legacy. In connection with this, the present paper proposes an analytic reading of Kindred, the time-travel novel of black American, science-fiction writer, Octavia Butler and The Intuitionist, the speculative fiction novel of black American novelist Colson Whitehead. Taken as representative works of avant-garde writing, both novels presumably reveal how writers and critics, alike, have frequently attempted to reconstruct the Afro-American integrity, via ‗Afrofuturism‘ and the ‗Critical Race Theory‘. In the process, they have challenged stereotypes and questioned Euro-centric representations, only to offer possible, alternative futures, through science fiction. This study will, consequently, contend that science fiction, as a literary genre, provides not only a redeeming escape for the African-American identity but also a secure refuge, in an age of widespread scientific ventures and extensive technological advancements.

ISSN: 2356-8321

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