| المستخلص: |
The extradition system is one of the between states And increased its effectiveness after the ease of communication and communication between countries, which allowed the criminals to quickly move and also facilitated the authorities of the state to follow up and requested the extradition of the nation that fled quickly. In international conventions aspects of judicial cooperation, we find many texts regulating extradition But there are crimes committed In political circumstances for the purpose of making political change in the country and know who committed political criminals and the perpetrators to other countries and ask their countries to receive them from the countries that fled to it. The rules of International law have prevented the extradition of political criminals after ascertaining the quality of the crime committed by them and whether they are considered political crimes or not, which is known as the "principle of non-extradition of political criminals he research dealt with this principle in several points, the most important of which is the precise definition of the political crime and the distinction between it and other similar crimes and the criterion of distinguishing the political crime from the other and saw the international jurisprudence and then explained the legal basis for this principle, and then explained the principles governing the process of extradition and its legal basis. It was then exposed to the application of the principle in the world's major judicial systems and exceptions to this principle".
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