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|a eng
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044 |
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|b مصر
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100 |
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|9 591414
|a Abdo, Bassant Badr Eldin
|e Author
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245 |
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|a Impact of Marketing Costs and the Research and Development on the Profitability of Egypt's Pharmaceutical Companies
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260 |
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|b جامعة قناة السويس - كلية التجارة
|c 2019
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300 |
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|a 40 - 67
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336 |
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|a بحوث ومقالات
|b Article
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520 |
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|b The main objective of this study is to examine the impact of marketing and R&D expenditures on the competitiveness of Egypt's pharmaceutical companies. In this report, Egypt Stock Exchange admitted pharmaceutical companies. Data estimator random-effect panel was used for this purpose. The results indicate that variables such as the size of a business, the capital-to-total ratio of assets and the debt-to-asset ratio affect profitability. Nonetheless, on competitiveness, business life, advertisement costs and spending in R&D are unsuccessful. Legal concerns such as the absence of patent law and the framework for pricing are reasons for the poor partnership between R&D and marketing costs and its effect on income, The results indicate that variables such as the size of a business, the capital--ratio of assets and the debt--ratio affect profitability. Nonetheless, on competitiveness, business life, advertisement costs and spending in R&D are unsuccessful. Regulatory problems including the lack of & absence of patent law and pricing controls are reasons for the poor partnership between R&D and marketing costs and its impact on the Egyptian pharmaceutical industry's profitability
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653 |
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|a المحاسبة المالية
|a إدارة التكاليف
|a الأرباح المالية
|a الشركات الدوائية
|a مصر
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692 |
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|b Marketing Costs
|b Research and Development
|b Profitability
|b Pharmaceutical Companies
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700 |
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|9 512054
|a Abouzeid, Walid Aboubakr
|e Co-Author
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773 |
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|4 الاقتصاد
|6 Economics
|c 009
|e Scientific Journal for Accounting Researches
|l 002
|m مج1, ع2
|o 2083
|s المجلة العلمية للدراسات المحاسبية
|v 001
|x 2636-3739
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856 |
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|u 2083-001-002-009.pdf
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930 |
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|d y
|p y
|q n
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995 |
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|a EcoLink
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999 |
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|c 1098795
|d 1098795
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