المستخلص: |
The issue of drug abuse nowadays is very troubling despite various research and approaches taken to address this issue. New and recurring drug addict numbers every year indicate a crucial need for improvements in existing prevention efforts. Prevention is the best approach in combating drug abuse because of the effectiveness and cost-friendly. In addition, risk groups should be a priority in prevention effort so that drug addiction can be avoided at all. Islamic psychospiritual therapy is a spiritual treatment method based on Islamic practices and divine reference. This treatment focuses on the purification of the soul and spiritual enhancement which ultimate objective is seeking the pleasure of Allah Almighty. Spiritual therapy implemented in the Islamic psychospiritual has protective factors that can overcome the risk factors in risk group. Risk group prevention is by managing the risk factor. Thus, using qualitative methods, this article outlines Abū Ṭālib Al-Makkī’s psychospiritual approach and tailored a concept of drug prevention for risk groups. The findings of this article indicate that psychospiritual approaches discussed by Abū Ṭālib Al-Makkī contain protective factors of religion belief, endurance, self-esteem, appreciation, hope, gratitude, self-reliance, the purpose of life and love. Therefore, addressing the issue of drug addiction based on the Islamic psychospiritual approach is a viable alternative.
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