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الإحسان وعلاقته بـ (التملك - الكينونة) لدى المسهمين في مؤسسات التكافل الاجتماعي

العنوان بلغة أخرى: Philanthropy and its Relationship to (Possession - Being) among the Shareholders in the Institutions of Social Solidarity
المصدر: مجلة القادسية للعلوم الإنسانية
الناشر: جامعة القادسية - كلية الآداب
المؤلف الرئيسي: حافظ، سلام هاشم (مؤلف)
مؤلفين آخرين: عبدالأمير، حسين عقيل (م. مشارك)
المجلد/العدد: مج23, ع2
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: العراق
التاريخ الميلادي: 2020
الصفحات: 160 - 190
ISSN: 1991-7805
رقم MD: 1280379
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: العربية
قواعد المعلومات: HumanIndex
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
دراسة | الإحسان | الإثار | سلوك المساعدة | السلوك الاجتماعي الإيجابي | التملك | الكينونة | الجوهر | المظهر | الوجود الأصيل | الوجود المزيف | الوجود | التكافل | الاجتماعي | خيرية | علم | النفس | علم النفس | حسين | عقيل | عبد | الأمير | سلام | هاشم | حافظ | كلية | الآداب | جامعة | القادسية | Philanthropy | Possession | Being | Altruistic | University | Style | Charity | Behavior Assistance | Essence | Appearance | Psychology
رابط المحتوى:
صورة الغلاف QR قانون
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المستخلص: استنادا لمبررات الدراسة الحالية المتمثلة بضرورة دراسة الجانب الإنساني (الإحسان) في واقع حركة المجتمع العراقي وفي ظل الوضع الراهن لهذا المجتمع، وعلاقة هذا الجانب الإنساني بتوجهين أساسيين للوجود الإنساني المتمثلة بـ (التملك-الكينونة)، فضلا عن مبررات أخرى تضمنتها الدراسة الحالية، حيث تمثلت أهداف هذه الدراسة على تعرف العلاقة الارتباطية بين الإحسان على وفق الإطار النظري لـ (Bekkers, Wiepking, 2007)، و(التملك-الكينونة) على وفق الإطار النظري لـ (E.Fromm, 1989)، ومن خلال ما يلي: 1-قياس الإحسان لدى المسهمين في مؤسسات التكافل الاجتماعي. 2-تعرف دلالة الفروق الإحصائية في الإحسان لدى المسهمين في مؤسسات التكافل الاجتماعي على وفق متغيري (الجنس والحالة الاجتماعية). 3-قياس (التملك-الكينونة) لدى المسهمين في مؤسسات التكافل الاجتماعي. 4-تعرف دلالة الفروق الإحصائية في (التملك-الكينونة) لدى المسهمين في مؤسسات التكافل الاجتماعي على وفق متغيري (الجنس والحالة الاجتماعية). 5-تعرف العلاقة الارتباطية بين الإحسان و(التملك-الكينونة) لدى المسهمين في مؤسسات التكافل الاجتماعي. 6-تعرف مدى إسهام (التملك-الكينونة) في ظهور الإحسان لدى المسهمين في مؤسسات التكافل الاجتماعي. حيث شمل مجتمع الدراسة الحالية المسهمين في مؤسسات التكافل الاجتماعي في مدينة الديوانية من الذكور والإناث وعلى وفق الحالة الاجتماعية (أعزب-متزوج) للمدة من 8-11-2019 ولغاية ١-٢-٢٠٢٠.

According to the justifications for the current study represented by the necessity of studying the human side (Philanthropy) in the reality of the Iraqi society’s movement and in light of the current state of this society, and the relationship of this human side with two basic directions of human existence represented by (Possession - Being), as well as other justifications included in the current study, where it was represented The objectives of this study are to identify the correlation between Philanthropy according to the theoretical framework of (Bekkers, Wiepking, 2007), and (Possession - Being) according to the theoretical framework of (E. Fomm, 1989), and through the following: 1. Measuring the benevolence of the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity. 2. The significance of the statistical differences in charity for the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity is defined according to two variables (gender and marital status). 3. Measuring (Possession - Being) among the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity 4. The significance of the statistical differences in (Possession - Being) among the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity is defined according to two variables (gender and marital status). 5. Know the correlation between charity and (Possession - Being) among the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity. 6. Know the extent of the contribution (Possession - Being) to the emergence of charity among the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity. Where the current study population included the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity in the city of Diwaniyah, male and female, according to the marital status (single - married) for the period from 8-11-2019 until 1-2-2020. To achieve the goals of the current study, the researcher has done the following:

1. Building a measure of Philanthropy according to the theoretical framework of (Bekkers, Wiepking, 2007), which was corrupted in its final form of 44 paragraphs with five alternatives to answer according to Likert's method after a set of procedures to be characterized by the psychometric properties required in psychological measures of validity and reliability, and its paragraphs were distributed in eight areas they are: (awareness of need), (solicitation or pleading), (psychological benefits), (reputation), (values), (altruism), (efficiency or effectiveness of giving), (costs and benefits). 2. Building a scale of (ownership - being) according to the theoretical framework of (E. Fromm, 1989), which was corrupted in its final form of 32 paragraphs after completing its terms of the characteristics required by psychological standards of validity and reliability, and the paragraphs of the scale were formulated as hypothetical positions for each There are two alternatives to the answer, one of which represents the method or approach of ownership, while the other option represents the direction of being. The two measures were applied to the research sample of 300. Individuals participating in social solidarity institutions in Al-Diwaniyah city. After analyzing the responses of the study sample after using the SPSS program, the results were as follows: 1. The shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity are philanthropy. 2. There are statistically significant differences in the philanthropy of the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity according to the two sex variables (males - females), and in favor of females. 3. The shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity go in their lives according to the style of being. 4. There are statistically significant differences in (ownership - being) among the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity according to the two sex variables (male - female), and for the benefit of females. 5. There is a statistically positive correlation between philanthropy and (Possession - Being) among the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity. 6. (Possession - Being) predicts the emergence of philanthropy among the shareholders in the institutions of social solidarity.

ISSN: 1991-7805