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A Systematic Review of the Effect of Virtual Reality Exercise on Balance, Strength, Pain, and Function in People with Functional Ankle Instability

المصدر: مجلة رماح للبحوث والدراسات
الناشر: مركز البحث وتطوير الموارد البشرية - رماح
المؤلف الرئيسي: Al-Alshehi, Abdullah (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: Alyami, Abdullah (Co-Author) , Alhasan, Hammad (Co-Author) , Kim, Minju (Co-Author) , .Fong, Daniel T.P (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: ع73
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: الأردن
التاريخ الميلادي: 2022
الشهر: نوفمبر
الصفحات: 409 - 440
DOI: 10.33953/1371-000-073-028
ISSN: 2392-5418
رقم MD: 1329485
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: EcoLink
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المستخلص: Background: Virtual reality has been effective in treating patients with ankle functional instability (AFI). It has become a popular alternative to traditional lower limb rehabilitation. However, no systematic review (SR) has yet been conducted to investigate virtual reality effectiveness to AFI. Amis: To evaluate the effectiveness and significance of virtual reality for patients with AFI in comparison with any intervention or no treatment. Methods: Systematic review for Randomise Control Trail‘s (RCTs) and single-case report concerning virtual reality and AFI was conducted across six bibliographic databases for dates up to and including July 2020. RCT quality was assessed using the Cochrane assessment risk-of-bias tool, while Joanna Briggs Institute tool for case report. Statistical differences between the virtual reality and traditional rehabilitation or control groups were also determined. Results: Of the 2176 studies reviewed, fifteen studies were reviewed with a bias quality as followed: four RCT's (high) and ten RCT's (moderate), while single-case report (high). Most of these studies (n=12) showed significance differences in balance, strength, pain and function between virtual reality group and other intervention or control groups (P>0.05). however, three of the studies showed no significant differences. Conclusion: This review demonstrates moderate evidence that virtual reality is more effective than other interventions in treating AFI, although there are limitation and bias in the studies reviewed. Future high-quality reviews of large-sample studies are needed to investigate all of the important outcome measures together, namely balance, strength, function, and pain.

ISSN: 2392-5418