المستخلص: |
The study aims at comparing the penalty of vilification offence of the Messenger Muhammad, Peace and Blessings of Allah Be upon Him, in the Egyptian and Algerian Criminal law with the Islamic Law (Shari'a). The study uses the descriptive comparative methodology to reach the targets in question. To gather the required data, a review of literature is administered. The study comes to the conclusions that: first. Islamic Law (Shari'a) imposes death penalty for the convicted of vilification offence of the Prophet Muhammad, Peace and Blessings of Allah Be upon Him; and the repentance of the guilty won’t be considered after having power over him if he is a Muslim and converting into Islam won't be considered either if he is a non-Muslim, second, the Egyptian and Algerian Criminal law impose imprisonment and fine penalty for the convicted of this offence and this contradicts what Islamic Law (Shari'a) necessitates.
|