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The Relationship between Earnings Management and Credit Ratings and their Impact on Firm Performance: Evidence from Egypt

المصدر: المجلة العلمية للدراسات التجارية والبيئية
الناشر: جامعة قناة السويس - كلية التجارة بالاسماعيلية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mahmoud, Eman Essam (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: Abdel-Kader, Magdy Gamal (Co-Author), Mahmoud, Kholoud Abdel Karim (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: مج14, ع1
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: مصر
التاريخ الميلادي: 2023
الشهر: يناير
الصفحات: 586 - 640
DOI: 10.21608/jces.2023.297497
ISSN: 2090-3782
رقم MD: 1382832
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: EcoLink
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
Earnings Management | Credit Ratings | Profitability | Leverage
رابط المحتوى:
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المستخلص: The objective of this research is to examine the relationship between earnings management (EM) and credit rating (CR) and their impact on a firm’s performance (FP). In this research, a sample of 136 Egyptian firms for a period of one year (2021) will be tested. Ordinary Least square (OLS) regression analysis and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) are employed to test the research hypotheses. Real earnings management (REM) is used to measure EM. Profitability and leverage are used to measure FP. To measure a CR, the rating score are obtained from the Eikon database on Thomson Reuters. The results revealed that there is a significant negative impact of REM on CR. Also, it is found that REM has a significant positive impact on FP measured by profitability and leverage. Furthermore, the results indicated that CR has a significant positive impact on FP when measured by ROA and a negative impact when measured by leverage. Finally, it is indicated that the involvement of CR as a mediator in the relationship between EM and FP motivates the relationship between them when FP is measured by ROA. At the same time, there is an indirect negative significant effect of REM on leverage, which means CR fully mediated the association between REM and leverage in a sample of Egyptian firms.

ISSN: 2090-3782