المستخلص: |
تناول البحث أحد علماء نجد في القرن الثاني عشر الهجري (الثامن عشر الميلادي)، وهو الشيخ محمد بن ناصر بن حماد بن شبانة الوهيبي الحنظلي التميمي، محاولا جمع ترجمته من المصادر المتفرقة، فساق نسبه الذي ينتهي إلى قبيلة تميم المضرية العدنانية، وذكر مولده ونشأته وزواجه، وعددا من شخصيات عشيرته، وبيت آل شبانة واشتهاره بالعلم، ثم عدد ثلة من مشايخه وأقرانه ومعاصريه من علماء عشيرته، وأشهر من تلقى عنه العلم، وأوقافه وأملاكه المقيدة في بعض الوثائق، وعرج على مكتبته وما وُجد بخطه، ثم وصف مجموعه الفقهي وذكر مميزاته ومن اطلع عليه من العلماء، والأعمال التي تولاها مثل الإفتاء وكتابة الوثائق والإمامة والتدريس وغيرها، واختتم بذكر معاصريه الذين وافق اسمه أسماءهم، وما عقبه من الأبناء.
This paper is devoted to Shaykh Muhammad bin Nasir bin Hammad bin Shabbana al-Wuhaybi al-Hanzali al-Tamimi, one of the religious scholars of Najd in the twelfth century AH (18th century CE). It attempts to write his biography on the basis of information preserved in a variety of sources. The author begins by investigating his genealogy, which goes back to the Mudari Adnani tribe of Tamim, and then proceeds to study his birth, upbringing and marriage. Information is also given about other personalities of his clan and about the Al Shabbanah family and its reputation for religious science. Attention is then given to his teachers, colleagues and contemporaries from his own clan, the most famous scholars who taught him, his religious endowments and his property mentioned in some documents, afterwards moving on to his library and the works it contains in his own hand, and his jurisprudence collection, discussing its distinguishing characteristics and the names of the scholars who read it. Mention is also made of the work he carried out in his life, including the issuance of religious rulings, copying of documents, leading communal prayers, teaching, and other activities. The paper concludes by mentioning his contemporaries whose names were the same as his, and finally the names of his children.
|