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اختبار تطبيق نموذج "RMGM" لإتمام إدارة المخاطر من "RIM" مبادرة إدارة المخاطر في التمويل متناهي الصغر لقياس والإفصاح عن المخاطر ونظم إدارتها في الجهات العاملة في نشاط التمويل متناهي الصغر في جمهورية مصر العربية وأثره على الاستدامة: دراسة حالة بالتطبيق على الجمعية الإقليمية للتنمية والمشروعات بسوهاج

العنوان بلغة أخرى: Test The Application of RMGM the Risk Management Graduation Model from the RIM the Risk Management Initiative in Microfinance to Measure and Disclose the Risks and their Management Systems in Entities Operating in Microfinance Activity and its Impact on Sustainability in Egypt: A Case Study by Application to the Regional Association for Development and Enterprises in Sohag
المصدر: مجلة المحاسبة والمراجعة
الناشر: جامعة بني سويف - كلية التجارة
المؤلف الرئيسي: فؤاد، أحمد محمد نشأت (مؤلف)
المجلد/العدد: ع3
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: مصر
التاريخ الميلادي: 2022
الشهر: ديسمبر
الصفحات: 200 - 238
DOI: 10.21608/naus.2022.295338
ISSN: 2314-4793
رقم MD: 1392724
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: العربية
قواعد المعلومات: EcoLink
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
نموذج "RMGM" لإتمام إدارة المخاطر من "RIM" | الجهات العاملة في نشاط التمويل متناهي الصغر | القياس والإفصاح عن المخاطر | إدارة المخاطر في نشاط التمويل متناهي الصغر
رابط المحتوى:
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المستخلص: إدراكا لأهمية التقييم المستمر للوقوف على نقاط الضعف وتعزيز نقاط القوة والحد من التهديدات المحتملة واقتناص الفرص ودور ذلك في نمو الأعمال بأنواعها لأن ذلك أساس دعم المؤسسات والكيانات المالية في تعزيز موقفها التنافسي ومقدرتها على البقاء في بيئة الأعمال. وهو ما دفع إلى دراسة المخاطر وتحليلها، وهذا يتطلب ضرورة تطوير محتوى القوائم والتقارير المالية لتتضمن معلومات تمكن من التنبؤ بالأداء المستقبلي للجهات العاملة في نشاط التمويل متناهي الصغر في مصر وفقا لأحكام القانون رقم (141) لسنة 2014 بتنظيم نشاط التمويل متناهي الصغر، في ظل المخاطر المحيطة ببيئة عملها.

Introduction Risk is one of the most important inputs in the decision-making process in various economic fields. In general, risks in business are defined as "the probability of any events that will have an impact on achieving the objectives of the institution, and risks are measured by their impact and the probability of their occurrence". Also, predicting the future performance of the entities operating in microfinance activity in the Arab Republic of Egypt in accordance with the provisions of Law No. 141 of 2014 regulating microfinance activity issued by the Microfinance Control Unit for non-governmental organizations (NGOs) and institutions, in the light of the risks surrounding their work environment. This is what the researcher will focus on in the current study. The problem of the study So far, no local or international model regulates the various aspects of risk disclosure in NGOs and institutions operating in microfinance activity in Egypt and provides a minimum level for risk disclosure in these entities, which in turn affects the sustainability and continuity of these entities to remain as strong economic entities that impose their presence in the Egyptian economic business environment. The aims of the study The study aims to apply RMGM Risk Management Graduation Model from the RIM Risk Management initiative in Microfinance to measure and disclose the risks and their management systems in the Regional Institution for Development and Enterprises in Sohag as one of the entities operating in microfinance activity and licensed by the Financial Supervisory Authority in the Arab Republic of Egypt. Methodology The research methodology is determined in the light of the research objectives, and the research questions that the study tries to answer. It is represented in: - Theoretical study: through the inductive approach to find out the dimensions of the risk management process, its types, its methods of measurement, and the requirements for its disclosure in the entities operating in microfinance activity in the Egyptian environment. In an attempt to reduce the risks and achieve sustainability and continuity in light of strengthening the financial inclusion requirements in these entities. - A case study: by applying RMGM the Risk Management Graduation Model from RIM the Risk Management Initiative in Microfinance to measure and disclose the risks and their management systems in the Regional Institution for Development and Enterprises in Sohag. Conclusion, Results, and Recommendation 1- Conclusion The researcher conducts a case study by applying RMGM the Risk Management Graduation Model from RIM the Risk Management Initiative in Microfinance in the Regional Institution for Development and Enterprises in Sohag, and determines the extent of its acceptance or rejection by the institution, and whether its application in the institution is beneficial or not.

2- Results At the level of the applied case study of RMGM the Risk Management Graduation Model in the Regional Institution for Development and Enterprises in Sohag (Risk Management Graduation Model Assessment Tool Plus+ RADE-MFI Self-Assessment), the study shows the following results: - The evaluation of the institutional level of the institution's risk management system to which the institution belongs is the second institutional level. - Identifying the gaps in the danger areas according to the institution’s points summary and the association’s institutional graduation path in jobs from 2021 to 2023. 3- Recommendation of the study 1- The necessity of working to meet the Egyptian environment's need for external disclosure of risk reports and their management systems in the entities operating in microfinance activity in the Egyptian environment. 2- The necessity for various professional, supervisory, and scientific bodies to work on adopting and supporting the application of the proposed model in the entities operating in microfinance activity in the Arab Republic of Egypt and the Arab world. 3- The necessity of directing the entities operating in microfinance activity in the Arab Republic of Egypt and the Arab world towards the application of the proposed model. 4- The researcher recommends the Regional Institution for Development and Enterprises in Sohag to implement the results of applying RMGM the Risk Management Graduation Model from RIM which is a strategic improvement path that will bring its risk management practices in line with the instructions of the graduation model from RIM. 5- The necessity of doubling the research efforts that deal with measurement and external disclosure of risks and their management systems.

ISSN: 2314-4793

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