المستخلص: |
The obstacles and failures faced by the import compensation policy, which was prepared by most developing countries, and the difficulty of obtaining assumptions due to the conditionalities set by the Monetary Fund and the World Bank after the outbreak of the debt crisis made many of these countries turn to a policy of encouraging exports. The growth and stability of agricultural initiatives is the appropriate situation for the growth of GDP, since the growth and stability of agricultural exports is the only way that enables developing countries to obtain foreign exchange that enhances their ability to import commodities necessary for the process of economic development and increase economic growth. The performance of agricultural exports did not specify high levels of economic growth in the countries of the study sample, and that the impact of this performance will decline or become less influential in the growth of GDP over time, due to the progress and development taking place in the developed countries. The study aims to develop a theoretical framework that explains the relationship between the performance of agricultural exports and the growth of GDP due to the severity of the theoretical frameworks that explain the relationship between the performance of agricultural exports and the growth of GDP, and then testing this performance on the growth of GDP in the countries of the study sample. Three main topics The first topic dealt with providing a theoretical framework by establishing the relationship between the performance of exports, especially agricultural ones, and the growth of GDP, while the second topic focused on the description of the model used in the estimation and the data of the model variables and how to prepare them. The third topic was concerned with estimating and analyzing the impact of the performance Agricultural exports on GDP growth and the surprising result of the research was contrary to or contradictory to the hypothesis of the study, that is, the impact of the performance of agricultural exports on GDP growth was positive and more significant.
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