المستخلص: |
This study aims to investigate the impacts of pre-start-up planning on sustainability of small & medium sized pharmaceutical enterprises (SMPES) in Saudi Arabia, as well as identify the optimal method for sustainable. The research was conducted in a private pharmaceutical company located in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Our findings indicate that pre-start-up planning can increase sustainability of small & medium sized pharmaceutical enterprises (SMPES). The study recommends that, the mission of the company should re-write clearly and in a specific manner to allow the employees adopt it. Moreover, the mission needs to be revised to reflect the competitive position of the company. Relating to the vision recommended to shape it in a way that motivates the employees to improve their performance. In addition, as planning is an important step for the sustainability of the company, it is recommended that employees be involved in developing and implementing the plan phase. The use of modern technology is recommended in this step as well also increases its contribution to pollution reduction in order to support sustainability. Ultimately, this study highlights the mutual benefits of pre-start-up planning on sustainability of small & medium sized pharmaceutical enterprises and the improving for pharmaceutical companies on KSA.
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