520 |
|
|
|b The law expresses the images of persons in the protection of their personal data, It criminalizes data collection illegally or without the consent of its owners, and criminalizing processing it in fraudulent ways or not in conformity with the purposes authorized by the data owner and regulating the transfer and processing of data across borders for the benefit of citizens and the national economy, thus contributing to the protection of investments and businesses. It also complies with international standards in the areas of personal data protection, through the rules, standards and requirements imposed by it, and supervised by the Data Protection Center established for this purpose. Where the successive developments of information and communication technology, especially with the emergence of the technology of the Internet of Things, cloud computing, artificial intelligence and others, to the emergence of new challenges at the level of personal data protection, as the scope and volume of collection, exchange and processing of this data electronically increased in an unprecedented way, which allowed companies and private and public institutions to use the personal data of individuals on a large scale because electronic activities based on the collection, analysis, deduction and storage of such data help Businesses and organizations are increasingly getting economic and commercial benefit from that digital data.. In this research, we discussed the legislative controls for collecting and processing personal data, collecting and processing data in a lawful and appropriate manner for the purposes of its collection. The Egyptian legislator not only stipulated the need to collect data in a legitimate manner, but also stipulated, in Article Three (first paragraph, clause 3) “that it be treated in a legitimate and appropriate manner.” for the purposes for which it was collected.” This condition means that no personal data or information may be collected, processed, or recorded by illegal methods or methods or without the consent of the person concerned or his representative. In illegal ways, with an indication of the period of retention of personal data, and that it be true, sound and secure, with an indication of the rights of the person concerned with the electronically processed data. And the Egyptian legislator prohibited, in Article 3 of the Personal Data Protection Law, fourth paragraph, clause 4, that the data being processed be kept for a period longer than the period necessary to fulfill the purpose specified for it. Retention of data may not be eternal, but rather be temporary and limited to a certain period, and this means that the processor must save the processed data for a certain period of time so that it does not exceed the period required for the purposes for which it was collected and then touched upon the rights of the person concerned with the data
|