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|a تعد المرأة في المجتمع الشعبي حافظة للتراث، حريصة على تثبيت قواعده وترسيخ منظومة القيم التي يحتويها؛ لتكون بذلك حامية له من الانقضاض والمسخ والتشويه، فالمأثور الأدبي الشعبي النسائي هو كل ما أصدرته النساء من أغان وحكايات، وبكائيات. والباحث في الأدب الشعبي يجد أن المرأة لا تقل إبداعا عن غيرها من المبدعين؛ فقد عبرت عن نفسها على نحو مختلف لا تعبر عن ذات فردية؛ خاصة أنها تعبر عن ذات جمعية، استشعرت المرأة أن هذا هو دورها ومهمتها التي حددتها لنفسها من خلال قدرتها على تشكيل الوعي الجمعي منذ المرحلة الأولى في حياة الطفل، محاولة بذلك تأكيد قيم إنسانية تنشئ عليها أبناءها. وقد احتفلت المرأة بنفسها من خلال الأدب الشعبي؛ فهي الناطقة باسم الحكمة الشعبية، والممارسة للتنشئة الجماعية، والمعبرة من خلاله عن آمالها الخاصة وهمومها الكثيرة. وتدور هذه الدراسة حول جمع أشكال المأثور النسائي في قرية سدس الأمراء، واقتصرت على الأشكال الموجودة بكثرة؛ حيث تم جمعها وتصنيفها بهدف الحفاظ عليها، ثم دراستها للتعرف على القيم والقضايا الاجتماعية، ومعرفة أسلوب تفكير ونفسية كل مجتمع. وتتلخص هذه الدراسة في جمع وتدوين بعض أشكال المأثور الشعبي النسائي في منطقة الدراسة قرية سدس الأمراء؛ ومن ثم بيان أهميتها في المجتمع الشعبي، وأيضا دراستها دراسة نصية تطبيقية في نماذج مختارة من أنواع المأثور النسائي التي جمعتها الباحثة.
|b Women in grass-roots communities protects heritage, and is eager to establish its rules and consolidate the system of values it contains, so as to protect him from the pounce and distortion, Folk literary folklore is all the songs and tales that women have released. If you research in folk literature, you will find that women are no less creative than other creators have expressed themselves differently does not reflect the individual individuality, especially expresses the same association women felt that this is their role and mission, which identified for themselves through their ability to form collective consciousness Since the first stage in the child's life, attempting to affirm the human values on which her children are founded, women have celebrated herself through popular literature, she is the spokesperson for popular wisdom, and the practice of collective upbringing through which she expresses her own hopes and concerns. This study involves around the collection of forms of women's adage in the village of "Sides Al-Omra'aa" and the study was limited to the forms that are abundant, where they were collected and categorized by the researcher, and then studied to identify values and social issues, and to know the way of thinking and psychology of each community. This study is summarized in the collection and codification of some forms of women's folk dumpling in the study area village "Sids Al-Omra'aa" and then show their importance in the grass-roots community, as well as study text study applied in selected models of the types of women's dictum collected by the researcher. The study is based on a presentation, two parts, a conclusion and the findings of the researcher; The first chapter is entitled "Women's Literary Folk in the Village of Sids Al-Omra'aa".In the first chapter, the researcher discussed the definition of the popular literary folk women's importance, types and characteristics, and the second chapter "the popular literary poetic women's poetry in " Sids Al-Omra'aa" The third chapter is entitled "Folk literary prose of women prose in the village of sixth of princes "These forms were classified and studied functional study and extract the contents and social values, in the village of the sixth princes "In this chapter, the researcher deals with the role of women in the formation of collective awareness through some models collected from the field of study, and in the second part, "The researcher addressed the introduction to the text and the textual standards. "The second chapter is entitled "Textual analysis of models of the popular prose feminist" as models of the textual study through the application of three criteria of the textual as described by De Bojrand namely, "Grammatical morphology- semantic plot -" and then the conclusion and results, sources and references and a list of recommendations and annexed to the texts of the collection Field.
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