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The Impact of the Characteristics of the Era of Modernity and Postmodernity on the Political Historical Course in the West: The Rise of Donald Trump to the Presidency of the United States of America as a Model

المصدر: مجلة كلية المأمون
الناشر: كلية المأمون الجامعة
المؤلف الرئيسي: Issa, Abbas Fadhil (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: AL-Rubaye, Hasan Ali Salman (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: ع41
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: العراق
التاريخ الميلادي: 2024
الصفحات: 318 - 333
DOI: 10.36458/1253-000-041-020
ISSN: 1992-4453
رقم MD: 1497443
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: EcoLink, IslamicInfo, HumanIndex
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المستخلص: The history of modernity represents the era of the end of medieval age while the term of postmodernity represents the mood of community or values or the economical, cultural and political state. The modernity tries to advance, domination and optimistic while the age of postmodernity is a state of lacking confidence, global narrativity, fragmentation, doubt and struggle. America is considered one of the most argumentative states in the Middle east due to its influence there in addition to the political developments that witnessed since the sixteenth century. History forms an essential factor in the changes of the historical-political track in the west. The modern states took from history a means to sustain its legitimacy in forming its identity. To know the effect of modernity age features and postmodernity on the historical-political route in the west toward the Middle East region, the study tries to show the effect of changing the political regimes in this region and know the mechanism of this policy. The term of "postmodernity" has spread in 1979 when Lyotard argues this term in his books where the term indicated primarily to collapse of authority and global narrativities. The reason and science have been attacked increasingly due to lack of better life of prosperity for the individuals. Our productive and consumptive ability has been increased by rearranging the community and nature about capital sample. Lately, modernity has made the capitalism produce and change data apart of goods production. Nevertheless we remain consumed cars, cycles and toothpaste..etc.. Capitalism became changing to the information age due to its need to profits. This leads to make the goods became to be bought via internet rather than be tangible goods bought in markets thanks to high speed-large stored computers. Sensations that move individuals towards the essential growth and independence became apart of progress and replaced by reason. Reason starts using the data production as a merchandise, that means knowledge is produced in favor of profit, production and consumption. To ensure reason production, modernity orientated reason towards the political, social means instead of showing its ability to transform individuals to be in good conditions. To understand the postmodernity age in clear way, we shed light on the period that Donald Trump became the president of the united states of America in 2016 as a sample of postmodernity age.

ISSN: 1992-4453

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