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الرئيسية > ملامح الرعاية الاجتماعية في بل...>الوصف

ملامح الرعاية الاجتماعية في بلاد الحجاز في العصر المملوكي

العنوان بلغة أخرى: The Features of Social Care in Hijaz during the Mamluk Age
المصدر: آداب الرافدين
الناشر: جامعة الموصل - كلية الآداب
المؤلف الرئيسي: السلطان، شهم فالح حميد (مؤلف)
المؤلف الرئيسي (الإنجليزية): Al-Sultan, Shahim Faleh Hamid
المجلد/العدد: مج54, ع98
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: العراق
التاريخ الميلادي: 2024
التاريخ الهجري: 1446
الشهر: سبتمبر
الصفحات: 354 - 378
ISSN: 0378-2867
رقم MD: 1517292
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: العربية
قواعد المعلومات: AraBase
مواضيع:
العصر المملوكي | الرعاية الاجتماعية | المؤسسات الخيرية | الخدمات الصحية
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
العصر المملوكي | الرعاية | الاجتماعية | الحجاز | ملامح | Care | Society | Mamluks | Endowment
رابط المحتوى:

الناشر لهذه المادة لم يسمح بإتاحتها.
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المستخلص: تعد الرعاية الاجتماعية في العصر المملوكي في بلاد الحجاز ذات أهمية كبيرة لما تضمنته هذه الحقبة من رعاية اجتماعية واهتمام بالأوقاف فانتعشت منطقة الحجاز وتكاثر قاطنوها والقادمون إليها بعد أن أولى سلاطين الممالك وأمراؤهم بلاد الحجاز كل رعاية واهتمام واستطاعوا بجهودهم المادية والمعنوية تقديم الرعاية الاجتماعية لنيل الثواب وترسيخ سلطتهم الدينية في بلاد الحجاز (الحرمين مكة والمدينة) فكانت بلاد الحجاز من ضمن البلاد الأوسع والأكثر اهتماما من قِبل المماليك من بقية الولايات لتعزيز سلطتهم وإضفاء الشرعية عليها بعد محاولة إحياء الخلافة العباسية، وقد تناولت هذه الدراسة العصر المملوكي من (648ه إلى 923ه -1250م إلى 1517م)

An important historical era passed through the country of Hejaz after the fall of the Abbasid Caliphate. The country was neglected from an administrative and material standpoint. The region was engaged in wars and strife before the fall of the caliphate between the Fatimid state and the Abbasid Caliphate. It lasted for more than two centuries, during which the country of Hejaz was subjected to neglect and the region suffered from cultural stagnation, which contributed to An increase in the number of poor and needy and a lack of endowments and philanthropy projects, and thus an increase in need and poverty due to the lack of aid and assistance that the country of Hijaz was receiving, especially the Two Holy Mosques, which was coming from the caliphs and the princes of Hajj. Which greatly exposed the Hejaz region to the scarcity of livelihood for most segments of society and increased the rate of extreme poverty among segments of society. After the fall of the Fatimid Caliphate( 567 AH- 1000 AD), good people, including princes and wealthy people, took the initiative to improve the conditions of Muslims and provide aid after a group of wealthy people turned to him with some charitable works to restore life. generous to the lands of the Hijaz, especially the Two Holy Mosques of Mecca and Medina, With the emergence of the Mamluk state in Egypt in the year( 648 AH- 1250 AD), their authority extended to the Levant and their repelling of the Mongols in the Battle of Ain Jalut (1), which contributed to strengthening their authority and unifying the Levant and Egypt. Then they moved to embrace the country of the Hijaz to give full legitimacy to the Mamluk authority and revive the Abbasid Caliphate, which contributed The political situation stabilized and the era of the Mamluk sultans began. The Hijaz region revived and its residents and those coming to it multiplied after the sultans of the kingdoms and their princes gave the country of Hijaz every care and attention. Through their material and moral efforts, they were able to provide social care in order to gain reward and consolidate their religious authority in the lands of the Hijaz (the Two Holy Mosques of Mecca and Medina). The lands of the Hijaz were among the countries with the largest and most interest by the Mamluks from the rest of the states to strengthen their authority and give it legitimacy after the attempt to revive the Abbasid Caliphate (2) by Sultan Al-Zahir Baibars
ISSN: 0378-2867

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