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Potential of Honey Bee Propolis and Venom as Eco-Friendly Control Agents in Galleria Mellonella L.

المصدر: المجلة العلمية لجامعة الملك فيصل - العلوم الأساسية والتطبيقية
الناشر: جامعة الملك فيصل
المؤلف الرئيسي: Taha, Amro Ahmed (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: Younis, Mohamed Samir (Co-Author) , Al-Ghanam, Heba A. (Co-Author) , Abou El-Atta, Doaa Abd El-Maksoud (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: مج25, ع2
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: السعودية
التاريخ الميلادي: 2024
التاريخ الهجري: 1445
الصفحات: 50 - 56
ISSN: 1658-0311
رقم MD: 1524422
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: science
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
Biological Aspects | Mortality Rate | Natural Substances | Suppression Materials | Toxicity | Wax Moths
رابط المحتوى:
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المستخلص: The study was conducted to determine the toxicity approach of four honey bee propolis and venom concentrations, 500, 1,000, 2,000 and 3,000 ppm, regarding the biological aspects of the wax moth larvae Galleria mellonella L. Using 2,000 and 3,000 ppm propolis concentrations gave a 100% reduction percentage on wax moth larvae after spraying the treatment for 72 and 48 hours consistently. Applying 3,000 ppm of bee venom resulted in a 100% mortality percentage for the three test times of 24, 48 and 72 hours. The lowest period of larval development was observed when propolis was used at a concentration of 3,000 ppm, with an average of 7.66±0.33 days. At the 3,000 and 2,000 ppm concentrations of propolis, the pupal stage was unable to develop for adults of the insect, as all the individuals died. For bee venom, at concentrations of 3,000 and 2,000 ppm, none of the larvae have succeeded in the development of pupa or adult insects. Bee venom was the most effective substance against wax moth larvae, followed by propolis; LC50 values were 272.62 and 3,166.42 ppm, respectively. These results clarified the need for more research to affirm their effect in the field and on honey bees.

ISSN: 1658-0311

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