المستخلص: |
The ancient Ancient Maghreb countries knew a group of scientific figures who immortalized their history with a scientific cultural heritage, passed down through the generations throughout the ages. Among the most prominent of these figures is King Juba II (25 BC- 23 AD), who was taken prisoner to Rome after his father Juba I was defeated by Rome in the Battle of Thapsus. Juba II was born and raised in the royal court of Emperor Octavian Augustus, and received a Roman upbringing that prepared him to be king on the Mauritanian throne in the future, and to personally take charge of calming this rebellious region. Juba II ruled for fifty years, during which he was known as a thinker, intellectual, and scholar, as well as a political ruler, through his many contributions in various cultural and intellectual fields, as he authored books and researches in various sciences.
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