| المستخلص: |
The study concluded the following result I. Smoking: 1. The percentage of men who smoke any type of tobacco aged (15-59), much higher than the percentage of women where it was (43.9%) compared to (0.7%) for women. 2. The percentage for the passive smoking exposed to tobacco smoke (43.4%), and the percentage of exposed to cigarette smoke, (35.7%) as a result of the presence of the individual and at least one smoking family. 3. The highest percentage of individuals smoking any kind of tobacco (25.8%)of the total population in age group (25-44). 4. According to the residence found that the proportion of women smokers in urban (0.6%), (0.8%) in rural area and between men in urban (42.9%), (42.3%) rural area. 5. The lowest percentage of women and men smoked live in household of one person at least , in urban area , obtained a high school diploma or higher and living in the high standard of living. II. Female genital mutilation: 1. All women in the age group (15-49) affected by very high rate 91.1% in Egypt, compared to other communities. 2. the proportion of women circumcised in age group (25- 29) less than in age group (45-49), where were (94.3%, 96%), respectively. 3. the rate of circumcision among females who never married less than women who have been married (80.5%, .95.2%), respectively. 4. The prevalence of circumcision among women in urban areas less than the women in the rural where the percentage in urban (85%) compared to (96%) rural areas. The rates are less than between women in higher educational level, as well as significantly less among women who are at the highest level of wealth compared to the lowest level (78.3%, 95.4%) respectively. III. Nutrition is sound: 1. The rates of women who were classified as obese increased proportionately from (9.8%) among women in the age group (15-19) to (65.7%) in the age group (55-59). Among men the proportion increase who were classified as suffering from obesity (5.6%) in the age group (15-19 years) to (33.2%) in the age group (55-59) years. 2. The proportion of women who were overweight and obese is higher than men, and urban than rural areas, may be due to high economic and social levels of urban than rural area. 3. The proportion of women at the highest level of wealth, about twice compared to the lowest wealth index (44.3%, 24.7%) respectively which indicates that the physical and economic condition have a great impact in achieving the level of consumer food recreational. 4. As well as men who were overweight at the highest level of wealth, (23.9%) and decrease to (8.6%) at the lowest level of wealth. IV. Ignorance of chronic disease: 1.The study showed that (3.6%) of women and (2.3%) of men have been told of infected diabetic. But about (96.0%) of men and women did not tell them they have infected diabetic , as well as for heart attack (0.9%) just have been told they have a heart attack by a medical service providers and that a proportion (99.1%) did not tell them they need for follow-up and testing whether ARTHRITIS heart attack or infected with stroke cerebral, which explains the ignorance of people infected with these diseases serious in order to be monitored and controlled through treatment 2.the extent of the spread of knowledge of chronic disease such as high blood pressure found that the proportion of women and men with blood pressure high and they receiving treatment and adjust the pressure were (27%) among women in exchange for (15%) for men. And (14%) of women (11%) of the men were receiving treatment 3. A gain of (32%) of women and (21%) of men know they are infected with blood pressure is high, but they did not receive any treatment, and the proportion of women (27%) and (53%) of men are infected but they did not know they were infected with increase their blood pressure. V. Injection unsafe: 1. the highest of women according to age groups found that they have been taken injection at least one was (26.6%) in age group (40-44), and the least percentage (12.3%) in age group (15-19). As for men the highest for those who received the injection at least one (14.8%) in age group (55-59) and the least percentage (5.3%) at age group (15-19). 2. the proportion of women who received an injection at least one (21.6%) in urban compared to (21.3%) as well as the proportion of men, (8.8%) in urban areas and (9.6%) in rural area respectively, and for those who have been taken injection at least one by the service provider of the women were (14.6%) in urban (15.6%) in rural areas and for men the percentages were equal value (7.1%) in urban and rural areas. The proportions of wealth index rising of women who received an injection at least one by the service provider (17.1%) compared to (7.3%) for men at mid-level of wealth.
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