| المستخلص: |
The Dramatic Features in the Husseini Elegiac Poem of Al- Sheikh Mohammed AI hussein A1 kashif Al-Ghataa Al-Sheikh Mohammed AI hussein Al kashif Al-Ghataa (died 1954 A.H) is regarded one of the outstanding Shiite scholars for defending the religious authority in the Islamic world since 1927 A.D. He is also one of the reformative characters that had a great effect on the Iraqi. Arabic and Islamic culture for his genius works and his wide knowledge and experience in life. Although Al-Sheikh was not of the experienced poets for being occupied with seeking knowledge, writing reforming and managing the affairs of the Muslims, but his Husseini elegiacs was prominent. Therefore, this subject was chosen to be the study subject to reveal the poetic ability of Al-Sheikh Mohammed (peace be upon him). The researcher arrived at several results, of which are: 1- Al-Sheikh Mohammed depended in building the conflict in his elegiac poems on balancing the conflicted forces to equalize those forces through concentrating on revealing the faith and holding on to the moral Islamic Arab values. 2- Al-Sheikh has employed the poetic plot that goes with the poetic text which needs intensification for using less terms by the use of verbal sentences which helps in developing the dramatic event and its complexity through relating the causes and effects. 3- Al-Sheikh concentrated on the elements of dramatic art through the use of emotional outlet and self-description to compensate the lack of conversations within the text in order to simulate the reflected reality on the sentiment of the poet. 4- Al-Sheikh reveals to us the crime in which many parties have participated in: the unjust of Man towards his peer and the collapse of the morals. The crime is a continuous feeder of the dramatic poetry because the downfall of Man is something which occupies the thinking of every mind. Through this, the poet was able to reveal the human structure which is full of evil.
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