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الإمام السنوسي ومنهجه في شرح أم البراهين

المؤلف الرئيسي: النعيمي، بشار شعلان عمر (مؤلف)
مؤلفين آخرين: القادري، حكمت صبيح نوري (مشرف)
التاريخ الميلادي: 2008
موقع: بغداد
التاريخ الهجري: 1429
الصفحات: 1 - 241
رقم MD: 553322
نوع المحتوى: رسائل جامعية
اللغة: العربية
الدرجة العلمية: رسالة ماجستير
الجامعة: الجامعة الإسلامية بغداد
الكلية: كلية أصول الدين
الدولة: العراق
قواعد المعلومات: Dissertations
مواضيع:
رابط المحتوى:

الناشر لهذه المادة لم يسمح بإتاحتها.

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المستخلص: I concluded from my research which I Finished about Alsnousi Imam and his method in explaining " Om AL baraheen " to the Following results, some of them concluded with Alsnousi's Life, and the other ones concluded with Alsnousi's method in explaining " Om AL baraheen ". A. Results of the research about Alsnousi's Scientific and personal Life: 1. Alsnousi Imam Lived in the ninth century .A.H., he witnessed a sever struggle among three states quarreling on the heritage of AL Muahideen state, which are: Al hifsiya, AL marinya, and AL zayaniya in Arab Maghreb countries, which were known at that time as the Farthest, middle and nearest Maghreb. 2. Alsnousi Imam did not in flounced by the political alterations and tribal conflicts on power. He had a significant role in the reform and alteration; there is no evidence that he was a participant in the governing authority neither in a rule nor in a judgment. But his efforts were in education, breading and promotion. He was are newer in his age, he had reformed people's ideas and beliefs, working on purification their minds from the spoiled beliefs which were surrounded by lies from each side and were spread because of the political conflict which prevails the country. 3. On the family level, Alsnousi Imam belongs to a family was known by reform and science by special and common people, specially that his father yousif bin ya'aqup Alsnousi was one of telmsan's and his brother from his mother ALi Altaluti Imam.

4. Alsnousi Imam was known with good biography His old men, contemporaries, students and who was near of him mentioned that he was patient, forgiving, very pious and fearing of god. He was also known as and he was a preacher strikes the hearings and penetrates the hearts. He was always thinking and glorifying god. 5. After showing the dispute over his descent whether he was Hasany or hosainy. I concluded that he has any, because this attribution was proved by his student ALmalaly and also proved by most translators and historians. 6. Alsnousi Imam was on Abu-alhasan ALash'aay's method in belief. This was proved by the historians and open ions that he adopted. This to show his doctrine in belief. His philological doctrine was on the doctrine of Malik bin Anas Imam (God bless him) his student ALmalaly proved this by mentioning the philological main books that were read by Alsnousi Imam, which were on ALmaliky Imam doctrine that was the general one of Morocco people at that time. 7. Alsnousi Imam occupied great scientific place. Greatest nation scientists evidenced for him by his work in sciences different and art even his books total (45) books in sciences different. 8. According to the importance of specifying the year of death when talking about the life of Imams and well-known people, I concluded in specifying Alsnousi's death year, after the disagreement of historians over it, was in (895) A.h., the same year of his brother ALi Altaluti Imam death. B. Results of the research about Alsnousi's method in his explanation of "Om ALbaraheen": 1. Alsnousi Imam was a pioneer in summarizing the major thoughts of Islam in ALtauheed word. He started to explain the major matters in belief and he proved by decisive evidence its pretext, then he entered all that in ALtauheed word (There is no God but Allah Mohammed is the prophet of Allah). 2. Alsnousi's explanation carachterized by beautiful style and the scient accuracy in presenting the thoughts and the way of showing. He was explaining the text of "Om ALbaraheen", which was one of his books, with out in the explanation his attribution to him by saying "our talk" and "I said". Who reads the explanation sees the scientific knowledge of Alsnousi Imam, as if he reads an explanation of another author.

3. This valuable explanation characterized by his representation of the decisive by proving what is obligatory in the right of God and prophets peace be upon them, which is considered a precedent for our Imam Alsnousi in his gathering for those evidences in a text had a good luck from explanation and showing by scholars. 4. He pied a great attention to explain his core book whish is Al toughed word. His explanation contained seven various chapters dealing with this holy word. He did not left a need for the scholar and learner in this word unless he had explained it efficiently and purely for them. 5. Alsnousi's explanation about "Om ALbaraheen" had many and plenty of benefits that the readers found this explanation contained many colures of sciences. Alsnousi Imam related them greatly with the science of beliefs. He benefited many sciences such as: his benefit for philology and its origins, the mental sciences, grammar sciences and soon. 6. what could be against this explanation is its emptiness from showing the hearing beliefs and his satisfaction by talking about God and prophecies, but he indicated that believing the hearing matters is part of believing in prophet's message and inside our saying: "Mohammed is the prophet of Allah".