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الرئيسية > Types of Aerobic Bacteria Isol...>الوصف

Types of Aerobic Bacteria Isolated from Patients with Acute : Tonsillitis and their Susceptibility to Different Antibiotics

المصدر: مجلة الدراسات العليا
الناشر: جامعة النيلين - كلية الدراسات العليا
المؤلف الرئيسي: Omer, Al Shamy Adam (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: Al Naeema, Omer Mohammed (Co-Author), Abd Allah, Al Sadig Mohammed (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: مج2
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: السودان
التاريخ الميلادي: 2013
الصفحات: 357 - 368
ISSN: 1858-6228
رقم MD: 608640
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: EduSearch, IslamicInfo, HumanIndex, EcoLink
مواضيع:
البكتريا الهوائية | المضادات الحيوية
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المستخلص: This study was designed to identify aerobic bacteria that cause acute supportive tonsillitis and to study their patterns of sensitivity to different antibiotics used in treatment of tonsillitis in Khartoum State hospitals. A total of 312 tonsil swabs were collected; 262 swabs from patients suffering from acute supportive tonsillitis in Ear Nose Trachea Teaching Hospital -Khartoum, 50 swabs from volunteers who have no tonsil infections (for comparative study among isolates). Sixty two swabs were discharged and the remaining 250 swabs were cultured on blood agar and chocolate agar plates and incubated at 37°C for 24 hours. Isolates were purified by frequent sub culturing and identified on the basis of their morphology, Gram staining, cultural characteristics and biochemical reactions. Species identified include: Streptococcus pyogenes, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Staphylococcus intermedius, Haemophilus influenzae and Haemophilus parainfluenzae. Streptococcus pyogenes as the predominant species, whereas Haemophilus parainfluenzae was isolated from only one patient. All bacterial isolates were tested for their sensitivity to a number of antibiotics commonly used in treatment of tonsillitis in Khartoum State hospitals by disc diffusion method. Streptococcus and Staphylococcus species were sensitive to Cephalosporin, Ciprofloxacin, Chloramphenicol, Erythromycin and Vancomycin, moderately sensitive to Gentamycin and Penicillin (60%) and resistant to Ampicillin (100%). Haemophilus species were sensitive to Cephalosporin and Chloramphenicol, but resistant to Ciprofloxacin, Gentamycin and Ampicillin.
ISSN: 1858-6228

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