العنوان بلغة أخرى: |
Saleh Bin Youssef and his political role in Tunis1934 - 1961 |
---|---|
المؤلف الرئيسي: | الحمداني، نعمة بحر فياض نمر (مؤلف) |
المؤلف الرئيسي (الإنجليزية): | Fayyad, Neama Bahr |
مؤلفين آخرين: | المشهداني، مؤيد محمود حمد (مشرف) |
التاريخ الميلادي: |
2012
|
موقع: | تكريت |
التاريخ الهجري: | 1433 |
الصفحات: | 1 - 195 |
رقم MD: | 613606 |
نوع المحتوى: | رسائل جامعية |
اللغة: | العربية |
الدرجة العلمية: | رسالة ماجستير |
الجامعة: | جامعة تكريت |
الكلية: | كلية التربية |
الدولة: | العراق |
قواعد المعلومات: | Dissertations |
مواضيع: | |
رابط المحتوى: |
الناشر لهذه المادة لم يسمح بإتاحتها. |
المستخلص: |
When measured history and separated according to the requirements of political fall from many parts, and falsifies it facts more according to the dictates the whims and wishes of the people of solution and the contract and who owns the sultan, but history bears and bravely mixing events and rearrange correctly to show the facts and fairness, and the readings situational are then falls as soon as its sources falls, attributed the facts to the emergence of a new fact remains over the list forever. Saleh Bin Youssef was among Tunisian politicians who were the first row to lead the national movement which has been hit hard by the French occupation for three quarters of a century since the declaration of protection on 11 may 1881 until its independence on 20 march 1956, which was able to continue thanks to the leadership by Saleh Bin Youssef wise party free new constitutional, which was founded in the thirties of the last century, he occupy the position of leadership that became its secretary general, and the concomitant developments of the events that formed his outlook for future epochs and strategy that must be followed in order to reach Tunis to full independence. Through the review phase struggle for the live of Saleh Bin Youssef, which listed until 1961 that depict various aspects of its history in the leadership of the national movement and the connotations of conclusive as rings key shavings national struggle of Tunisian people in the face of French occupation, as well as continuing attempts to link issue Tunisian with other Arab issues other starting from the Palestinian issue, which was launched in 1948 to the Egyptian revolution in 1952 to the Algerian revolution in 1954 and the participation of the struggle of the Arab peoples in their struggle continued against authoritarianism west, and who she shared national leaders of the Arab countries in their struggle against the French occupation and his aides in Tunisian through political and military assistance and embrace embraced as the rest of the political leaders jealousy. The reason optional subject of study (Salah Ben Youssef and his political role in Tunisia from 1934 to 1961) that this character of political figures, which topped the political action in Tunisia since early, but is more important in personal Salah Ben Youssef he was ever patriotic Arab and because of a disagreement with President Habib Bourguiba in the political approach that disease work on it when before independence procedure, while Salah Ben Youssef was focused on full independence and was working on the exploitation of international pressure and domestic after growing resistance movement Maghreb in all countries in order to get independence, but Habib Bourguiba preferred negotiations with the French government in an attempt to weaken the revolution in Algeria, which announced in 1954. The study included an introduction and four chapters and a conclusion and a list of sources and references. - The first chapter discusses the social and political background of Salah Ben Youssef and its impact on the composition and intellectual struggle 1907-1933. - The second quarter included on political activity for the benefit of Ben Youssef between the years 1934 - 1945. - While the third quarter focused on the role of Salah Ben Youssef in the leadership of the new Constitutional Liberal Party from 1945 to 1950. - And highlighted in the fourth quarter on the position of Salah Ben Youssef of Tunisian-French negotiations and the dispute between the Secretariat and the Politburo 1951-1961. The findings of the study to many of the results was the most important. - Was the properties of the march of struggle in favor of Ben Youssef in the first stage, to look at national movement look full of optimism, maturity and responsibility, he did not accept the spirit of adventure and stardom when some party leadership, Vastdm beloved Bourguiba on this subject several times, calling the latter wait a bit to make decisions because Tunisian case is not a personal conflict between him and the resident-general as it is a conflict between the Tunisian people as a whole with French colonialism, and at the same time demanding Habib Bourguiba stop uniqueness opinion and surprise his colleagues in the struggle to the positions of people are not preparing. - Formed movement Yusufiya largest split actually witnessed Liberal Party new constitutional since it was founded in 1934, as I turned around all political actors in the political arena and Tunisian leaders National Movement, which was seen in the next phase threat to their interests and gains which you have fought in the past, and abortion to its ambitions future under the regime of passenger walking in the West. - The conflict between the two leaders constitutional Salah Ben Youssef and Habib Bourguiba conflict personal Zaaamata, differed in which the views of both parties, as considered Saleh bin Yusuf opponent Habib Bourguiba as Grimm political while consider the latter to Salah Ben Youssef as Grimm personal rival to lead Tunisia, for the development of Habib Bourguiba all potential energies Tunisia after independence on 20March 1956 to resolve the conflict with Salah Ben Youssef, which ended in a bloody and brutal manner that killed the last on11 August 1961. |
---|