| المستخلص: |
Is the study of Islamic history, especially biography of the Prophet Muhammad the most important periods of time when the Muslim historians is the first historical balance derived from successive generations of the heirs of the prophet and the great faith campaign flares its flight and the elements of suivival and the assets of its extension. But this biography was recorded from the presence of the Prophet Muhammad and was lived in his time which prompted the Muslims after his death, to pay attention to this aspect of his talk and his battles such as what happened there from the facts in compliance with the command of Allah Almighty by believing slaves of The Almighty, saying: { The Prophet Ouatkm Fajdhuh and Nhecm him abstain, and fear Allah: for Allah is strict in punishment { and the verse} { Ye have indeed in the Prophet a beautiful patter }Hence it was natural that the movement is represented authoring blessed this year, particularly in the Medina home companions of the Prophet, and in the second school of Kufa, which Tnorc fine companions and a cousin of the Prophet Among those who were taken the news of historical. Ali ibn Abi Talib biography, especially the Prophet's noble contained sayings of the Prophet r and his speeches, Taabi'i Faqih veteran keeper role models of science (Masrouq bin Malik bin Alajda Hamdani Alwadei Kufi), and was well versed telling of modem history-related events The Asthotina study Biography of the Prophet through this character, especially if the subject (Masrouq bin Alajda bin Malik Al-Hamdani study in his life and Sciences) has the uniqueness of his study was not highlighted in as it should, according to brief us and for the duration of research did not find it written about, and this is what Either the research plan: they require study research to divide it into several paragraphs, an introduction and conclusion bounce d v sources and references, it has dealt with it, life Taabi'i (Masrouq bin Alajda Hamdani) in terms of, his name and lineage, and his surname, date of birth, growing up first, and his family in terms of its place in Islamic history, and the extent of their influence on his career, and his political and administrative systems, and applied between the scholars talk, and his journey to seek knowledge and his scientific, old, and his disciples, the study of sciences and knowledge, in terms of knowledge of the interpretation of the Quran and learn to speak, and jurisprudence, and biography and Maghazi, and scholars and the people of the wound and the amendment and death he main sources used for research, we tried to rely on original sources, the authors knew of confidence
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