المستخلص: |
1. It is well known that the Persian poems begin with introductions of courtship as in the Arabic poems. 2. The history of the poem in Persian poetry begins since the Rodaky era in which poetry we find complete samples of poem for the first time. 3. The poem is considered the most important in poetic image in the Persian literature, reaching to the degree of pride and honor for poets; the majority of Persian poems focus on praising great statesmen. 4. The poem order in Persian literature is the same as in Arabic literature; the poet depends, in his poem, the last letter to prove the verse. 5. In Arabic poetry, there is no reverse but there exist rhyme only, while it exists in Persian literature. 6. The poem is a mould of praise and the enthusiastic praise of the praised till the end of poem era; that is the sixth Hijra century. It took an artistic form. 7. Beside the praise, there are morals, sermons and wisdom in poems. 8. A In the era of constitutional revolution, there are themes of enthusiasm in poems fit for that period. 9. After that revolution, influenced by what was happening during that period. That influence mixed with a special spirit. 10. It is a condition that the rhyme of the poem be between two parts of the verse, and its verses accord with the beginning of the poem, and the weight of all verses be the same. The Persian poem is like the Arabic poem in this since the evolution of these poems. 11. As for the poems weights, there is no specific limit because Persian poem is like the poem that doesn't confided to one weight, but the poet is committed to the weight according to the nature that fits it. 12. the Persian poets followed Arab poets, they made their praise poems like the Arabic praise poems which contain several verses in description, courtship, beloved description, that influence the audience
|