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Harmonization between Islamic Law and Science: DNA Test of Paternity as a Case Study

العنوان بلغة أخرى: Pengharmonian diantara Undang-undang Islam dan Sains Ujian Paterniti: DNA Sebagai Kajian Kes
المصدر: مجلة الإسلام في آسيا
الناشر: الجامعة الإسلامية العالمية
المؤلف الرئيسي: ِALhaneef, Sayed Sikandar (Author)
المجلد/العدد: مج12, ع1
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: ماليزيا
التاريخ الميلادي: 2015
الشهر: يونيو
الصفحات: 246 - 264
ISSN: 1823-0970
رقم MD: 674407
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: IslamicInfo
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
DNA Paternity Test | harmonization | Proof-Based Approach
رابط المحتوى:
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المستخلص: DNA testing of paternity has emerged as a conclusive scientific evidence of ascertaining paternity to overcome the problem of ‘paternity fraud’ and ‘misattributed paternity’ in the West. To harmonize it with old established common law principles of ‘presumption of paternity` and ‘ex parte’ judgment for granting a woman her claim that her bastard child belongs to a certain accused, the Western legal system has accommodated it within its law of evidence. In Islamic law, on the other hand, its reception as conclusive evidence in establishing or negating paternity is a matter of controversy among the jurists. Some have approved it partially others advocate its wholesale adoption. This presents another interesting case for the issue of harmonization between Islam and science. In this divided juridical landscape, therefore, a selective approach to evidence and proof would regard it in total harmony with Islamic law. But this approach will not only be questionable on methodological grounds but also polemical in terms of social acceptability. This paper argues for regulated proof-based approach to address its harmonization with Islamic law.

وصف العنصر: النص باللغة الإنجليزية
ISSN: 1823-0970