المستخلص: |
This paper aims to shed light on the administrative and political organizations of Mecca pre-Islam, in three main axes- profile: first on Mecca before In the era of the Quraish; This approximation the distance between history and the date of the beginning of creation on earth, and then to pass on construction that has occurred during the ancient times until Architecture her a development which occurred in the era of the Quraish. the second axis stands on the circumstances that led to find a different mechanism of governance and administration. In the third axis separates government organizations '"Mecca before Islam deals with the dye jobs religious functions: (janitoral Saddanah, architecture, Alrvadp, irrigation, and Isar). And political functions: (symposium, advice, and the embassy, the government [Act]). The posts social: (Alohnaq, money quarry, Helwan Alinver). The study concludes by talking about military posts: (dome, the reins, storage of weapons, General, leadership, and punishment).
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