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02613nam a22002177a 4500 |
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0088871 |
| 041 |
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|a ara
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| 044 |
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|b بريطانيا
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| 100 |
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|a حسن، حمدي عبدالرحمن
|g Hassan, Hamdi Abdulrahman
|e مؤلف
|9 210346
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| 245 |
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|a حالة التحول الديمقراطي في إفريقيا:
|b رؤى تقويمية
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| 246 |
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|a The Case of Democratic Transition in Africa:
|b An Evaluation
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| 260 |
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|b مركز أبحاث جنوب الصحراء
|c 2016
|g مارس
|m 1437
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| 300 |
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|a 62 - 71
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| 336 |
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|a بحوث ومقالات
|b Article
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| 520 |
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|b The African debate on democracy preoccupied African political thought since the end of 1980s. Three trends emerged out of this debated and agreed on the rejection of the one-party style of democracy which is proved an obvious failure. These trends were affected by shifts of globalized intellectual interests, especially the shift from the state as the basic actor to social and economic transformations, based more on a community perspective. The phenomenon of democratization in Africa is arguably distinguished because it is on the rise, albeit at a procedural level and despite serious challenges. The unfavorable environment for achieving real democratic transformation in many countries is well known, but that should not mean that Africa is a fertile ground for the rule of tyranny. Since the 1990s, the tracks of democratization and pluralization policies in Africa have been affected by a set of internal, regional and international challenges, such as the commodification, militarization and religionization of politics by African elites, the fragility of state, and the marginalization and impoverishment policies. Apart from the tendencies of pessimism and optimism associated with the assessment of the democratic transition in Africa, we can say that the political gains in many African countries, such as Ghana, Senegal and Mauritius, by far overweight the achievements in the field of economic and social rights of citizens. The future of democracy in Africa depends on reformulating a democratic model free of biases towards the western model, and closer and more related to the African cultural context
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| 653 |
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|a الديمقراطية
|a التحول الديمقراطي
|a الديمقراطية في إفريقيا
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| 773 |
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|4 الاقتصاد
|4 العلاقات الدولية
|6 Economics
|6 International Relations
|c 007
|f Qirāʾāt Afrīqīyah
|l 027
|m ع27
|o 0825
|s قراءات إفريقية
|t African readings
|v 000
|x 2634-131X
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| 856 |
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|u 0825-000-027-007.pdf
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| 930 |
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|d y
|p y
|q y
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| 995 |
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|a EcoLink
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| 999 |
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|c 691886
|d 691886
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