المصدر: | مجلة جامعة البحر الأحمر |
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الناشر: | جامعة البحر الأحمر |
المؤلف الرئيسي: | حسن، يوسف فضل (مؤلف) |
المجلد/العدد: | ع1 |
محكمة: | نعم |
الدولة: |
السودان |
التاريخ الميلادي: |
2011
|
الشهر: | أكتوبر |
الصفحات: | 8 - 27 |
ISSN: |
185 -6295 |
رقم MD: | 752779 |
نوع المحتوى: | بحوث ومقالات |
اللغة: | العربية |
قواعد المعلومات: | HumanIndex, EduSearch |
مواضيع: | |
رابط المحتوى: |
المستخلص: |
Due to its geographic position، Sudan has witnessed several migrations since the pre-history era up till the modern age. These migrations have contributed to the parentage formation of the local human group and inserted numerous cultural and intellectual effects which mixed with the cultural structure of Sudan. Upon this view، this paper investigates the Arabic existence in Beja lands. Employing the method of interrogating the archeological witnesses and analyzing the writings of Arabs and European explorers and historians، the paper begins with determining the term Beja lands geographically، ethnologically and linguistically and، then these contribution lands to supporting the Sudanese civilization since the pre-history periods and their role as connecting circle between the human groups in Sudan and the Arabs in the Arabian peninsula across the watery passage of the Red Sea which has never once been a hindrance between its western and Eastern coasts. Depending on what is mentioned in this paper as witnesses of connection between Arabs and Beja lands after the advent of Islam، the paper discusses the economic activities which incited the Arabs to influx into Beja lands represented in the discovery of emerald and gold in the Eastern desert، and the Arabs’ profession of mining in the land of minerals beside the growth of ports and international commerce roads in addition to the progression of Sudanese pilgrimage road after the damage of the Egyptian road due to famine firstly and then the increase of the crusaders risk in the Sinna desert afterwards. The paper explains the Arab’s penetration into the middle، Sudan and the domination of the Tabadawi language over the Bejawi tongue using the theory of the life scope making an evidence of what happened in the Nuba Langs. Nevertheless، the Arabs migrations have left in existing effect in the Beja lands the top of which is the spread of Islam which has been embraced by Bejawis to the extent that it generated many scholars and religious men widely known throughout Sudan in the age of the Islamic kingdom of Al-Fonj (1504-1821). Regarding Beja’s concern with genealogy، it reflects an evident Islamic influence which can be analyzed and rebuilt upon the common theory of the “wise stranger” dominant in most Sudanese societies. Additionally، Arabic language has left its imprints on the Tabadawi and Tagarawi languages in the Beja lands. |
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ISSN: |
185 -6295 |
البحث عن مساعدة: |
707873 |