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Fourth Crusade on Constantinople in 1204 AD. and its Effects on Relations between the Church of Constantinople and Rome

المصدر: مجلة العلوم والدراسات الإنسانية
الناشر: جامعة بنغازي - كلية الآداب والعلوم بالمرج
المؤلف الرئيسي: Sulayman, Salah A. A. (Author)
المجلد/العدد: ع11
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: ليبيا
التاريخ الميلادي: 2016
الشهر: مارس
الصفحات: 1 - 25
DOI: 10.37376/1571-000-011-010
ISSN: 2312-4962
رقم MD: 763155
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: HumanIndex
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
The Byzantine Empire | Christian | The Latin | The Fourth Crusade | The Church | Constantinople | Rome
رابط المحتوى:
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المستخلص: Relations between Rome and Constantinople started since the mid of the 2nd century AD to take a dangerous direction. The researcher can draw a curve of enmity rising between both peoples; the Latin and the Greek. This enmity between peoples started during campaigns, then, aggravated with the increase of these campaigns and when Christian peoples in the east and west realized their results. The Latin never gave up thinking that Byzantines were responsible for difficulties the first crusade in 1095 AD suffered from and that the Byzantine emperor was responsible for disaster of the crusade in 1101 AD. On the other hand, Byzantines never forgot that Rome asked Robert Guiscard to invade the Byzantine Empire and never forgot that Gregory VII deprived Alexius I Comnenus from the church. Also, Byzantines never forgot that Paschal II supported promised of campaign of Bohemond son of Guiscard against the Byzantine Empire in 1107 AD, besides, they did not forget that the Latin invaded Antioch dismissed the orthodox patriarch out of it. On the other side, the Latin did not forget the threat of John IV Comnenus to Antioch and humiliating its French, originally, prince, Raymond De Poitiers in 1137 AD. Moreover, Byzantines did not forget the pope's, Innocent II, decision to in which he asked the Latin to come out of John Comnenus army if as he threatened Antioch And the Latin properties in the east. In addition, Byzantines never forgot humiliation that happened to them at the hands of Arnot in 1185 AD. However, the Latin never gave up thinking that the disaster that happened to the 2nd campaign (1147-1188 AD) was because of the Byzantine Empire. While Byzantines never forgot that a European ally was formed against them due to the pope's sympathy and the western religion men in 1150 AD.

ISSN: 2312-4962