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Effect of Antioxidants on the Occurrence of Pre-eclampsia in Women at Increased Risk

المصدر: المجلة العربية للعلوم ونشر الأبحاث
الناشر: المركز القومي للبحوث بغزة
المؤلف الرئيسي: Sultan, Mahmoud A. (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: ElTamamy, E. A. (Co-Author) , El Mesallawy, Y. (Co-Author) , Arafa, Ibrahim (Co-Author) , Salim, Hassan (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: مج1, ع1‪
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: فلسطين
التاريخ الميلادي: 2015
الصفحات: 35 - 40
DOI: 10.26389/AJSRP.S27216
ISSN: 2518-5780
رقم MD: 776780
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: HumanIndex
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LEADER 03882nam a22002657a 4500
001 0156339
024 |3 10.26389/AJSRP.S27216 
041 |a eng 
044 |b فلسطين 
100 |9 411171  |a Sultan, Mahmoud A.  |e Author 
245 |a Effect of Antioxidants on the Occurrence of Pre-eclampsia in Women at Increased Risk 
260 |b المركز القومي للبحوث بغزة  |c 2015 
300 |a 35 - 40 
336 |a بحوث ومقالات  |b Article 
520 |b The objective of this work is: Asses the potential benefit of antioxidant supplementation on the occurrence of preeclampsia at high risk women. Patients and Methods: The number of primigravida women's collected was " 294" with gestational age ranged from 18-22 wks. .from (294) prim gravida cases ,(25) women were identified as being at increased risk of pre-eclampsia by abnormal Doppler wave form in either uterine artery at 18-22 weeks' gestation ( defined as a resistance index < 95th centile for gestation or the presence of an early diastolic notch ) , Another (25) women with history in the preceding pregnancy of pre-eclampsia, eclampsia or HELLP (Hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, low platelets ) . -Total number of eligible participants were, (50) cases. Design and procedure: Cases divided randomly into two groups each 25 cases one group received tablets of 1000 mg vitamin C, (Cevitil efferecent. EPICO) + 400 iu of vitamin E (E-Viton 400 pharco). Venous blood for measurement of PAI-1 and PAI-2, The primary outcome measure was the ratio PAI-1 / PAI-2 and the secondary outcome prospectively according to guidelines of international society for the study of hypertension in pregnancy. Results: Doppler screening was done on, 294 prim gravidae with gestational age ranged from 18-22 weeks; only 42 women showed abnormal Doppler study so asked to come for rescanning at 24 weeks' gestation. 31 out of 42 patients (75%) have persistent abnormal study. The remainders of the 42 women (25%) were withdrawn from the study at 24 wks.' gestation because they have normal uterine-artery scan. Development of mild preeclampsia was statistically lower (p<0.5) in the study than that in the control group. However, development of sever preeclampsia or superimposed preeclampsia was statistically insignificant between both groups. PAI-1 was significantly increased in women developed preeclampsia more than normotensive (167±71.2, 113.8±35.6ng/ml respectively) with P=0.03 IN contrast PAI-2 was significantly decreased in women developed preeclampsia less than normotensive (105±34.9, 181.1±67.9ng/ml respectively) with P=0.018. Conclusion: Treatment and prevention trials of preeclampsia have been disappointing to date. However, this study has suggested causal links between oxidative stress and the development of preeclampsia indicate that may be a role for antioxidant vitamins in the prevention of preeclampsia. a high-risk population can be successfully identified on the basis of uterine-artery Doppler screening and pervious history of the disease. 
653 |a النساء الحوامل‪  |a تسمم الحمل‪  |a مضادات الأكسدة‪ 
700 |9 411174  |a ElTamamy, E. A.  |e Co-Author 
700 |9 411173  |a El Mesallawy, Y.  |e Co-Author 
700 |9 411175  |a Arafa, Ibrahim   |e Co-Author 
700 |9 411172  |a Salim, Hassan  |e Co-Author 
773 |4 العلوم الإنسانية ، متعددة التخصصات  |4 العلوم الاجتماعية ، متعددة التخصصات  |6 Humanities, Multidisciplinary  |6 Social Sciences, Interdisciplinary  |c 004  |e Arab Journal of Sciences and Research Publishing  |f Al-Mağallaẗ al-ʿarabiyyaẗ li-l-ʿulūm wa-našr abḥāṯ  |l 001  |m مج1, ع1‪  |o 1564  |s المجلة العربية للعلوم ونشر الأبحاث  |v 001  |x 2518-5780 
856 |u 1564-001-001-004.pdf 
930 |d y  |p y  |q y 
995 |a HumanIndex 
999 |c 776780  |d 776780 

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