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Walt Whitman's Democracy : Between Transcendentalism and Realism

المصدر: مجلة الأندلس للعلوم الاجتماعية والتطبيقية
الناشر: جامعة الأندلس للعلوم والتقنية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Belkhasher, Khalid Y. (Author)
المجلد/العدد: مج3, ع6
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: اليمن
التاريخ الميلادي: 2011
التاريخ الهجري: 1432
الشهر: مارس
الصفحات: 6 - 18
ISSN: 2410-1818
رقم MD: 792459
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: HumanIndex
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المستخلص: This paper aims at tracing the development of Walt Whitman's conception of "Democracy" from the period of the transcendental impact to the rise of Realism in the postwar era. Whitman's "democracy" has never been static; it changes in accordance with the cultural, social and political atmospheres. He begins his "democratic" motifs under the direct impact of the American Transcendentalism. This period is characterized by an ideal optimism clearly reflected in "Song of Myself" 1855. But after the American Civil War (1861-65), he reconsiders his conception of democracy. He realizes the sufferings and tragedies of war the fact that gives him a full awareness of the American ethnic and multi-cultural idiosyncrasy. These ideas are expressed in Democratic Vistas 1873. He concludes that democracy is to be worked for in future, as it is difficult to achieve in the present.

ISSN: 2410-1818

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