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Uses and Gratifications of Selfie photos and its Relationship with Self-Objectification, Self-Esteem and Personality Traits among Adolescents

المصدر: المجلة العربية لبحوث الإعلام والاتصال
الناشر: جامعة الأهرام الكندية
المؤلف الرئيسي: El Sayad, Sonia M. (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: El Batal, Hany I. (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: ع14,15
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: مصر
التاريخ الميلادي: 2016
الشهر: ديسمبر
الصفحات: 2 - 35
DOI: 10.21608/JKOM.2016.109344
ISSN: 2536-9393
رقم MD: 876438
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: HumanIndex
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المستخلص: Background: selfie capture phenomenon is one of recently discussed issues, which attract much of different categories of persons especially adolescents. Previous researches correlated it with narcissistic behaviors and feeling of inadequacy. Aim: to explore the relationship between adolescents’ uses of selfie photos and their self objectification and self esteem levels as well as their personality traits. Methods: A total number of 1432 adolescent students from preparatory (N= 274), secondary (N= 193) and university schools (N= 965) were included in the study, they were recruited from five preparatory schools, seven secondary schools and six faculties from Port-Said city, Egypt. Six previously published questionnaires and scales with approved psychometric properties were used to collect the data of the present study, namely, attitudes towards selfie, self objectification questionnaire, objectified body consciousness scale, body esteem scale, self esteem, and personality traits questionnaire. As well as data related to selfie uses. Results: Uses of selfie was correlated significantly with self objectification, body esteem and different traits of personality. Statistical significant differences were found between male and female students in relation to self objectification, objectified body consciousness, uses and attitudes towards selfie. Statistical significant differences were also observed between preparatory, secondary and university students concerning negative attitudes towards selfie, self objectification and body esteem. Conclusion: selfie could contribute to high self objectification and low body esteem. Moreover, it has been found that girls have higher levels of self objectification and objectified body consciousness. While, concerning boys, they assumed to have more negative attitudes towards selfie with more frequency of posting selfie photos on different social media. What is already known about this topic? • Selfie is worldwide phenomenon that increasingly affect person’s life in many aspects • Researchers were interested in studying selfie and link it with social and psychological variables • Narcissism was the most common personality trait associated with selfie posting behaviors

ISSN: 2536-9393