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|b Many Palestinian Legislations care about the rights of child and procedures that provides significant Protection to this group in the society according to the recent criminal policy, beginning with the child offenders law no. (2) year (1937) applicated in the Gaza Strip, and The reform of The child Law applicated in the west bank, no (16) year (1954), passing by the Palestinian Child's Law no (7) year (2004), and its modifications considering The presidential decree no. (19) year (2012), and ending with presidential decree no (4) year (2016) about the protection of the child, as well as the legal laws that cares about children and stipulated in the Penal Code and the Code of Criminal Procedures no. (3) year (2001). Internationally, the national community is responsible for protecting the rights of children, and the peace and security from the most important goals that the United Nations and its committees established for it, so it's widely mentioned in most of the international conventions because children are one of the Of the most vulnerable segments of society of the crime and the violation of rights. The most important of these Conventions on the Rights of the Child is the agreements which is within the general framework of human rights. Proceeding from being part of the general framework of human rights, all these rights are indivisible and interdependent, and even Entangled. The importance lies in the promotion and protection of children's rights. In addition to being a tool to hold governments accountable for the respect and protection of human rights and fulfillment in their country. Considering the importance of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, Palestine has joined the Convention of optional protocols in the year (2014), following the recipe for Palestine non-member State at the United Nations in the year (2012), Applying the principle of the sublimity of the international law, which requires the member states or the parties to the International Convention on amending national legislation in accordance with international law, to ensure that there is no conflict between the international and national law, to Palestine as the Convention on the Rights of the Child and within the legal obligations arising from its accession to the Convention on the Rights of the Child to harmonize national legislation with the provisions of the Convention after the completion of stages of accession to the Convention and its ratification. And so on differing legal value gained by the state to the provisions of the International Convention on the constitution, both are equally divided, or national legislation. The importance of study With the multiplicity of legislation on children's rights in the Palestinian law, and the importance of harmonization of the CRC on the grounds that the agreements essential sources of international law source, and the application of the principle of the law above, shed this study on the suitability of Palestinian law with the Convention on the Rights Child, thus contributing to activate the application of the convention in the Palestinian territories and a Palestinian state meets its legal obligations arising from the accession to the convention on the rights of the Child, and to prevent any conflict between international law and national laws. So this study deals with the statement of the legal regulations concerning the rights of children in the Palestinian legislation and evaluated in terms of strengths and weaknesses, as well as to study the amendments that has it, and the appropriateness of the Palestinian legislation on children's rights for application in the Palestinian territories, and the rights covered by the Convention on the Rights Child, and the duties of Palestine as a state in the Convention on the rights of the Child member, and the suitability of the Palestinian legislation on children's rights with the convention on the rights of the Child, and finally the findings and recommendations. The problem of the study The basic problem of the study lies in the study of the suitability of the Palestinian legislation on children's rights with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, especially after officially to join, and become the harmonization of Palestine with their domestic legislation with the provisions of the Convention a legal obligation, as well as other obligations that will apply Convention and contribute to the protection and promotion of children's rights in the Palestinian society. In addition subset of them for the problems, the lack of specialized study highlights weaknesses in the legal structure associated with the protection and promotion of children's rights in the Palestinian community, starting with the legislation and the extent and appropriateness of the application, to define the role of civil society and the prosecution and the judiciary and rehabilitation centers and institutions. Objective of the study: The study mainly aims to identify the extent of the harmonization of legislation on Palestinian Rights of the Child with the Convention on the Rights of the Child. In addition to the sub-goals and knowledge of legislation on children's rights in Palestine, and the statement of children's rights in accordance with the Convention on the Rights of the Child, and the duties of Palestine as member in the Convention on the Rights of the Child. Division of the study The study is divided into sections: 1.2 The legislations on children's rights in Palestine. 1.3 The rights of the child according to the Convention on the Rights of the Child. 1.4 The duties of Palestine as a state in the Convention on the Rights of the Child. 1.5 The suitability of the Palestinian legislation with the Convention on the Rights of the Child.
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