المستخلص: |
In the second half of the 19 C, the real inception of the oil business started in Egypt by foreign hands and developed to be managed by Egyptians after long decades. This epoch before Egyptianizing the oil sector will be the topic of this paper. Based on the Investigative and historical methodology, this paper aims to investigate the history of oil in Egypt. It also highlights the development & procedures of producing the oil in Egypt. The Governmental oil regulations and its consequences under the investigated period which extended from 1860s to 1940s will be tackled with an insight view on cities that were established mainly as result of discovering oil in lieu. However, this paper is an attempt to discover who controlled the oil production in Egypt and settled the disputes in the oil field which mainly was inhabited by foreign investors who were employed namely by the Egyptian Government.
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