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The Guiding Book and the Aiding Sword : An In-Depth Analysis of the Islamic State's Governance Capacities in Libya

المصدر: شؤون ليبية
الناشر: المركز المغاربي للأبحاث حول ليبيا
المؤلف الرئيسي: Engelkesm, Simon (Author)
المجلد/العدد: ع10
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: تونس
التاريخ الميلادي: 2019
الشهر: مارس
الصفحات: 192 - 119
رقم MD: 969046
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الفرنسية
قواعد المعلومات: EcoLink, HumanIndex
مواضيع:
رابط المحتوى:
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041 |a fre 
044 |b تونس 
100 |9 522367  |a Engelkesm, Simon  |e Author 
245 |a The Guiding Book and the Aiding Sword : An In-Depth Analysis of the Islamic State's Governance Capacities in Libya 
260 |b المركز المغاربي للأبحاث حول ليبيا  |c 2019  |g مارس 
300 |a 192 - 119 
336 |a بحوث ومقالات  |b Article 
520 |b Following the developments of the ‘Arab Spring,’ deficient post-revolutionary transitions and subsequent facilitations of areas of limited statehood decreasing state cohesion or lea¬ding towards entire state collapse-partly owed to colonial and post-colonial legacies of fragility-opened authority, legitimacy, and capacity gaps for non-state armed groups to fill. Throughout the Middle East and North Africa, state erosion has served as a catalyst for IS and the rise of the group must be understood in its post-uprising context. This study is part of a larger effort to understand rebel political orders and provides both a conceptual framework for analysing local jihadist governance and an in-depth analysis of the governance functions performed by the Islamic State in Libya (ISL). ISL ruled through a combination of coercion and patronage, but was not able to sustain its Libyan provinces due to shortcomings in all three governance realms: its inability to co-opt or outfight all rival factions, an alienation of the population induced by the group’s brutality, and a failure to provide necessary services to residents. Most of all, it was ISLs parasitic mode of governance embedded in a foreign ideology that was the decisive blow to the groups performance. Nevertheless, ISL demonstrated its ability to reshuffle the jihadist milieu and to set up a limited, yet functioning, authority in a theatre outside of Syria and Iraq, which carried the possibility for permanence. "It must be considered that there is nothing more difficult to carry out, nor more doubtful of success, nor more dangerous to handle, than to initiate a new order of things." 
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995 |a HumanIndex 
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