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Arabic Word Processing And Morphology Induction Through Adaptive Memory Self Organisation Strategies

المصدر: مجلة جامعة الملك سعود - علوم الحاسب والمعلومات
الناشر: جامعة الملك سعود
المؤلف الرئيسي: Marzi, Claudia (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: Ferro, Marcello (Co-Author), Nahli, Ouafae (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: مج29, ع2
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: السعودية
التاريخ الميلادي: 2017
الصفحات: 179 - 188
DOI: 10.33948/0584-029-002-006
ISSN: 1319-1578
رقم MD: 974099
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: science
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
Non Concatenative Morphological Structure | Word Recoding And Processing | Lexical Storage And Access | Topological Alignment | Synchronisation | Self Organising Maps
رابط المحتوى:
صورة الغلاف QR قانون
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المستخلص: Aim of the present study is to model the human mental lexicon, by focussing on storage and processing dynamics, as lexical organisation relies on the process of input recoding and adaptive strategies for long term memory organisation. A fundamental issue in word processing is represented by the emergence of the morphological organisation level in the lexicon, based on paradigmatic relations between fully-stored word forms. Morphology induction can be defined as the task of perceiving and identifying morphological formatives within morphologically complex word forms, as a function of the dynamic interaction between lexical representations and distribution and degrees of regularity in lexical data. In the computational framework we propose here (TSOMs), based on Self-Organising Maps with Hebbian connections defined over a temporal layer, the identification/perception of surface morphological relations involves the alignment of recoded representations of morphologically-related input words. Facing a non-concatenative morphology such as the Arabic inflectional system prompts a reappraisal of morphology induction through adaptive organisation strategies, which affect both lexical representations and long-term storage. We will show how a strongly adaptive self organisation during training is conducive to emergent relations between word forms, which are concurrently, redundantly and competitively stored in human mental lexicon, and to generalising knowledge of stored words to unknown forms.

ISSN: 1319-1578

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