المستخلص: |
Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) is a type of structure-less wireless mobile network, in which each node plays the role of the router and host at the same time. MANET has gained increased interest from researchers and developers for various applications such as forest fire detection. Forest fires require continuous monitoring and effective communication, technology, due to the big losses are brought about by this event. As such, disaster response and rescue applications are considered to be a key application of the MANET. This paper gives an extensive review of the modern techniques used in the forest fire detection based on recent MANET routing protocols such as reactive Location-Aided Routing (LAR), proactive Optimized Link State Routing (OLSR) and LAR-Based Reliable Routing Protocol (LARRR). © 2017 The Authors. Production and hosting by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of King Saud University. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
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