| المستخلص: |
يعد السرد النسوي السعودي علامة فارقة في تاريخ السرد العربي لقدرته في السنوات الأخيرة أن يكون محط أنظار المهتمين من نقاد ودور نشر ومترجمين. وقد ناقشت الدراسة طبيعة هذا السرد النسوي السعودي من منظور الشهادات الأدبية للساردات السعوديات التي حتماً تعد نافذة معتبرة من نوافذ آليات كشف أسرار النص. وهو ما دفعها إلى تحديد الهوية الأجناسية للشهادة الأدبية، وبيان طبيعتها عند الساردات السعوديات. ثم بينت الدراسة الكيفية التي تعمل الشهادة الأدبية عبرها على بناء صورة الذات وعلاقة ذلك بالسيرة الذاتية للكاتبة. وتناولت أخيراً علاقة النص الشهادي بقضايا المجتمع.
Literary prose is one of the prevailing and widespread genre that writers and literary men deliberated on these days. Thus, literary appreciation, as an example, is looked upon as a remarkable link between readers and writers. In fact, it is considered an avenue of analyzing and revealing the secrets of the literary text, especially from the point of view of the creator, who seeks to reach his/her goal entirely to the reader’s world. At this point, self-image is reflected in these appreciations that can be explained and interpreted via various approaches. In the first approach, the creator provides a typical picture of the self-image during work and after attending the conference. The second point involves when the female writer monitors the self and sees its interaction with the outside world. Actually, both approaches are methods for reading the literary text. The narrative approach of Saudi women is an important and vital milestone in the history of Arabic literature because it recently captivates the attention of many popular critics, publishing houses, translators and the media Therefore, the study discusses the nature of the Saudi female narratives from the perspective literary appreciation which leads us to answer the following questions such as: 1- How does literary recognition build the image of the self and how it is related to the biography of the writer? 2- How did Saudi women writers monitor the relationship between the text and community issues at the level of literary recognitions? 3- Is there a significant difference between what Saudi women have recorded in the literary recognitions and what is in the literary text? This research methodology will focus on the idea that literary recognition is an approach which considers the importance of the explanatory achievements of Saudi women writers and how the community received these explanations, presented in the creative text.
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