المستخلص: |
This paper addresses the conflict in South Sudan, which was erupted after two years of independence of the state, when the government announced a failed coup attempt in December 2013, by presenting both the causes and roots of this conflict and its parties between the government and the opposition groups, in particularly SPLM/A-IO. Then the paper discussed the repercussions and impact on the several areas, finally the regional and international efforts made to reach a political settlement that can end the conflict and enter a new phase led by a new government in a transitional period for three years. We conclude three possible scenarios if there are some objective reasons, although the situation in South Sudan is complicated by a political and tribal conflict that is difficult to predict.
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