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تناولت هذه الدراسة التحديات التي واجهت القدس من عام ١٩٦٧ - ٢٠١٦م، وتم تقسيم هذه الدراسة إلى خمسة مباحث وهي: المبحث الأول ويتناول التحديات السكانية، وما حصل للقدس من تضييق واستيطان واسع اعتمد على الفصل والوصل، والزيادة والنقصان، والتفريغ والإحلال . وتناول المبحث الثاني وهو التحديات الاقتصادية، فاحتوى على ما يخص الأمور الاقتصادية من ضرائب بأنواعها، وتجارة، وصناعة، وزراعة، وسياحة، وعمل. وتناولت الباحثة في المبحث الثالث التحديات الاجتماعية وما ارتكبه الاحتلال من انتهاكات، فمن سحب للهويات، ومنع جمع شمل العائلات، وإفساد. أخلاق الشباب بالمخدرات، حتى الأموات كان لها تدخل في دفنهم. واحتوى المبحث الرابع على التحديات الثقافية وما واجه القدس من تغيرات أصابت كل حارة وبيت ومسجد فيها، لتغيير معالمه، وما واجه التعليم، والمدارس بمختلف أنواعها، وما أصاب المؤسسات الفلسطينية. وأما المبحث الخامس الأخير، فهو التحديات الدينية وما أصاب المقدسات الإسلامية من انتهاكات، من مساجد وغيرها، وتم اختتام الدراسة بخاتمة ونتائج وتوصيات توصلت الباحثة إليها.
We can say that the occupation authorities created a new demographic reality in Jerusalem at the expense of Palestinian geography by confiscating land, encircling Jerusalem with settlements and green areas, following the policy of demolishing homes, refusing to grant building permits to Jerusalemites, preventing family reunification and registering children, The occupation tried to change the cultural, historical and urban landmarks, and broke into the Hebrew scene as Jerusalem is the eternal capital and cultural center of the Jews, in addition to the result of the construction of the apartheid Wall. The occupation had its interest in emptying Jerusalem and making the majority Jewish through demographic, economic, social, cultural and religious violations. This study concluded that there are many important results that the future of Jerusalem entails. Extending the occupation to all areas, including population, economic, social, cultural and religious, in order to empty the city of its legitimate owners. The settlement invasion targeted Jerusalem so that the settlements formed the backbone of the Zionist settlement. The conquest of Jerusalem became the focus of the-occupation, and the holy city became the focus of world Jewry. The plan aims to make the majority Jews in Jerusalem confiscate land and build settlements to pressure the residents to emigrate. The settlement of the city was a great danger to the Jerusalemites. The settlements formed a Jewish urban expansion arid narrowed the Jerusalemites. The Zionist settlement of Jerusalem depended on the strategy of separation and separation, separating the city from its suburbs. The settlement formed a settlement in order to control the land and man, and the occupation created changes and expansions in the city in favor of him, eized the real estate and houses in the old town, and pressured the-people to. leave their homes, but this attempt failed. This idea was supported by the decisions of the occupation regarding Jerusalem, foremost of which is (Jerusalem the capital of 'Israel). This law was issued on 29/7/1980, which defines the relationship unilaterally. Jerusalem faces great economic challenges, from agriculture, industry, trade, work and tourism; all in favor of the occupation. This has negatively affected Maqdisi and led to the decline of the Arab economy and the revival of the Zionist economy. The community faces a social challenge, from cutting social ties to a reluctance to marry and rising divorce rates, and then to corrupting Jerusalemites by providing them with drugs and the resulting addiction and deaths, and targeting the occupation so that young people do not care about Jerusalem and al-Aqsa and its reality. The cultural challenges were a challenge to education, changing the Jordanian curriculum to Israeli, excavations in -Jerusalem day and night to change the history of the city, and trying to blur and obscure the building of an Israeli identity.
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