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الموريسكيون بين إتفاقية التسليم ووحشية محاكم التفتيش

العنوان بلغة أخرى: Morrison Between the Extradition Agreement and the Cruelty of the Inquisition
المصدر: مجلة آداب الفراهيدي
الناشر: جامعة تكريت - كلية الآداب
المؤلف الرئيسي: عويد، فراس حمد خلف (مؤلف)
المؤلف الرئيسي (الإنجليزية): Owaid, Feras Hamad Khalaf
المجلد/العدد: مج10, ع34
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: العراق
التاريخ الميلادي: 2018
الشهر: حزيران
الصفحات: 233 - 249
DOI: 10.51990/2228-010-034-016
ISSN: 2074-9554
رقم MD: 1111222
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: العربية
قواعد المعلومات: AraBase
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المستخلص: أدت التحولات السياسية والاقتصادية والفكرية في الأندلس إلى حدوث العديد من الإنقسامات بين المسلمين أدت بالنتيجة إلى تفوق الفرنجة حتى أصبحت حاجة المسلمين إلى غيرهم من أجل تثبيت سلطانهم المنقسم، وقد انتهت إلى أن تنحسر الدولة العربية الإسلامية في غرناطة، ويحكمها بنو الأحمر الذين لم يستطيعوا مواجهة عدوهم مما اضطرهم للاستسلام عبر معاهدة وصفت بالذليلة كانت بداية نهاية الإسلام في الأندلس وطريق مليء بالعذابات لشتات المسلمين هناك.

It is possible that many of the Muslims of Andalusia were exposed to great harm and evil after the fall and surrender of Granada, the last of their strongholds, to the Catholic monarchs. This was accompanied by the surrender of Granada on special conditions for the Muslims, guaranteeing them a decent living under the Christians and ensuring their rights and respect for their religion and beliefs And their traditions stemmed from the spirit of the Islamic religion, but Ferdinand and Isabella did not abide by the conventions and pledges of themselves, violating the terms of delivery one by one and the rest of the rest of the Muslims of Andalusia a variety of torture and abuse and murder. This period of history of the Muslims of Andalusia is very ambiguous, especially since it is considered the stage of total collapse of the Islamic state in Andalusia and the accompanying decline of Arab culture there, which reflected negatively on the reality of writing and writing and historical documentation, which led to the lack of Arab Islamic literature that dealt with the events of that stage And rely heavily on foreign sources that accompanied the fall of Granada and beyond, which are also a few sources and may not be completely impartial. In order to know the various aspects of the fall of Granada and the subsequent events, as well as the suffering of the Muslims of Andalusia from the scourge and persecution by the members of the Inquisition, the reader and researcher alike are indispensable to read the works of senior historians of contemporary Arabs specialized in history and Andalusian affairs such as Shakib Arslan ( ) And his book (Andalusian analysis in Andalusian news and archeology) and Mohamed Abda Hattamleh with his valuable works (forced displacement of Andalusian Muslims), forced conversion of Andalusian Muslims, Andalusian Diocese, Muhammad Abdullah Annan (Islamic State of Andalusia) In Andalusia), and other writers of history who enlightened us at the darkness of that stage with the illumination of their pens and their bright ideas through works of great historical value and prestige. The books of these great professors enriched our libraries with all the values and nobles. Therefore, we had to This knowledge of the last stage of the influential Islamic presence in Andalusia was based on many historical references that referred to some of the events of that period. As well as the use of Arabic translation books and softwares in order to identify many historical figures. We will try in this humble research to recall that distant history and clarify something of the painful truth that the Muslims of Granada suffered after the fall of their last strongholds and the extent of cruelty, repression and persecution that occurred after the Christians took control of their necks. Therefore, it is God's honor to attempt to excavate one of the most important stations Islamic history.

ISSN: 2074-9554

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