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Diallel Analysis for Drought Stress Related Traits at Seedling Stages of Bread Wheat Genotypes

المصدر: مجلة سوهاج لشباب الباحثين
الناشر: جامعة سوهاج - كلية التربية
المؤلف الرئيسي: Mohamed, Naheif E. (Author)
مؤلفين آخرين: Ahmed, Aliaa S. (Co-Author) , Gaber, Ahmed Mahmoud (Co-Author)
المجلد/العدد: ع1
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: مصر
التاريخ الميلادي: 2021
الصفحات: 126 - 137
ISSN: 2735-5535
رقم MD: 1123788
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: الإنجليزية
قواعد المعلومات: EduSearch
مواضيع:
كلمات المؤلف المفتاحية:
Diallel | Heritability | General Combining | Specific Combining | Heterosis
رابط المحتوى:
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LEADER 02568nam a22002417a 4500
001 1866418
041 |a eng 
044 |b مصر 
100 |9 603583  |a Mohamed, Naheif E.  |e Author 
245 |a Diallel Analysis for Drought Stress Related Traits at Seedling Stages of Bread Wheat Genotypes 
260 |b جامعة سوهاج - كلية التربية  |c 2021 
300 |a 126 - 137 
336 |a بحوث ومقالات  |b Article 
520 |b Drought is the most important abiotic factor affecting wheat production and development of tolerant genotypes is limited by the lack of effective selection criteria. A genetic analysis of drought tolerance traits at seedling stage (i.e. root length, shoot length, root/shoot ratio and seedling dry weight) was performed for a six-parent half diallel crosses of bread wheat in Germination Lab at faculty of agriculture, Sohag University during winter season of 2018/2019. The parents and their F2 progenies were evaluated in the laboratory under drought stress induced by polyethylene glycol (PEG) with three treatments (0, 5, 10 and 15% PEG-6000). The parent PI exhibited the highest values of (RDW, RSR and SL) and P6 was the longest RL under well watered, 10 and 15% PEG. The highest RSR at 5, 10 and 15% PEG were found in P6, P3 and Pl. Both additive and non-additive gene effects were involved in the genetic control of all traits. The most general combiner were (P2, P3 and P6), (P6, Pl and P6), (P6, P2 and P4) and (Pl, P6 and P6) for RSR, RWC and RL under control, 5, 10 and 15% PEG treatments respectively. Low to moderately narrow-sense heritability obtained for RSR (0.251 and 0.145) and RL (0.33 and 0.382) at 10 and 15% PEG respectively. The highest SCA were found in crosses of (PixP4, P5xP2), (P5xP4), (P2xP1) and (P4xP1 and P5xP2) for RSR, (P6xP2), (P3xP2), (P6xP1) and (P6xP2) for RWC, (P2xP1), (P6xP2), (P5xP3) and (P2xPl) under well-watered, 5, 10 and 15% PEG respectively. 
653 |a الزراعة  |a المحاصيل الزراعية  |a قمح الخبز  |a الجفاف  |a السمات النباتية  |a البنية الوراثية  |a تحليل Diallel 
692 |b Diallel  |b Heritability  |b General Combining  |b Specific Combining  |b Heterosis 
700 |9 603586  |a Ahmed, Aliaa S.  |e Co-Author 
700 |9 603585  |a Gaber, Ahmed Mahmoud  |e Co-Author 
773 |4 التربية والتعليم  |6 Education & Educational Research  |c 080  |l 001  |m ع1  |o 2248  |s مجلة سوهاج لشباب الباحثين  |v 000  |x 2735-5535 
856 |u 2248-000-001-080.pdf 
930 |d y  |p y  |q n 
995 |a EduSearch 
999 |c 1123788  |d 1123788