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الرئيسية > رهانات التحكيم في المادة التجا...>الوصف

رهانات التحكيم في المادة التجارية

العنوان بلغة أخرى: Arbitration Bets in Commercial Matter
المصدر: مجلة القانون والأعمال
الناشر: جامعة الحسن الأول - كلية العلوم القانونية والاقتصادية والاجتماعية - مختبر البحث قانون الأعمال
المؤلف الرئيسي: اليعقوبي، عمر (مؤلف)
المؤلف الرئيسي (الإنجليزية): Al-Yaqoubi, Omar
المجلد/العدد: ع76
محكمة: نعم
الدولة: المغرب
التاريخ الميلادي: 2022
الشهر: يناير
الصفحات: 42 - 59
DOI: 10.37324/1818-000-076-002
ISSN: 2509-0291
رقم MD: 1248203
نوع المحتوى: بحوث ومقالات
اللغة: العربية
قواعد المعلومات: EcoLink, IslamicInfo
مواضيع:
المعاملات التجارية | العولمة الاقتصادية | الاستثمار الأجنبي
رابط المحتوى:
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المستخلص: أضحت المعاملات التجارية تحتل اليوم أهمية قصوى داخل المجتمع، وذلك نظرا لما تتميز به هاته المعاملات من خصائص ومميزات، لعل من أهمها ما يلي: أولا: عامل السرعة: حيث تعتبر من أسباب استقلال القانون التجاري عن القانون المدني، لذلك حرص المشرع التجاري على تبسيط الإجراءات، وتسهيل عملية تداول الحقوق التي يمكن أن تتم عن طريق التظهير وغيره من تقنيات القانون التجاري. ثانيا: تعزيز الثقة وحماية الائتمان: خصوصا بالنسبة للشركات التي تشتغل في قطاع الخدمات الحديثة ونقل التكنولوجيا والبرامج المعلوماتية وغيرها، حيث صار الفصل في مثل هاته المنازعات يتطلب السرية التامة حفاظا على الرأسمال الحقيقي والمتمثل في فكرة المشروع ورموزه الفنية. ثالثا: الطابع العالمي للمبادلات التجارية: وهو واقع فرضته عولمة الاقتصاد. كل هاته الخصائص والمميزات التي تطبع الحياة التجارية تجعل المبادلات التجارية في حاجة ماسة إلى آليات خاصة لفض النزاعات المرتبطة بها؛ آليات تتناغم مع طبيعتها وتلاءم بيئتها. على مستوى آخر، ينبغي الاعتراف أن التحولات الاجتماعية والاقتصادية التي يعرفها عالمنا المعاصر تدعو إلى استشراف مستقبل العدالة، وإلى توسيع المنظور إليها لكي تأخذ بعدا جديدا يتجاوب مع الاضطراد المتواتر في ارتفاع عدد القضايا المعروضة عليها، مقارنة مع الوسائل المتاحة لها، والتفكير في إيجاد وسائل بديلة لفض المنازعات. في هذا الصدد تعالت الآراء بضرورة تبسيط المساطر القضائية وتنويع مساطر التسوية التوافقية لما قد ينشأ من منازعات بين التجار، وذلك حتى ينخرط النظام القضائي هو الآخر في برنامج عولمة الاقتصاد وتنافسيته ويسهم في جلب الاستثمار الأجنبي. في هذا السياق أضحى التحكيم يحتل مكانة بارزة في تسوية المنازعات التجارية الداخلية والخارجية، وذلك لما يتميز به من سرعة في حسم النزاعات من جهة والحفاظ على أسرار الخصوم من جهة أخرى.

Today, business transactions have become of the utmost importance within society, due to the characteristics and characteristics of these transactions dictated by the nature of the business environment to which they belong on the one hand, and their taxation. on the other hand by the rapid development which the world of finance and business knows. Perhaps the most important features are: First: the factor of speed: considered to be one of the reasons for the independence of commercial law from civil law, and therefore, in response to this characteristic, the rules of commercial law aim to ensure speed by simplifying procedures, and facilitating the process of circulation of rights that can take place through endorsement and other commercial law techniques. Second: building confidence and protecting credit: an issue that has become of great importance today, especially for companies that operate in the sector of modern services, technology transfer, information programs and others., because the resolution of these disputes requires total confidentiality in order to preserve the real capital represented in the idea of the project and its technical symbols. Third: the global nature of trade: this is a reality imposed by the globalization of the economy. The trend of globalization and trade liberalization has not only made trade to include all countries of the world, but has shifted horizontally to include all, cultural and intellectual relations. All of these characteristics and characteristics that characterize commercial life make trade urgently in need of special mechanisms to resolve the disputes associated with it. Mechanisms in harmony with their nature and adapted to their environment. On another level, we must recognize that the social and economic transformations in our contemporary world call for anticipating the future of justice and broadening its perspective in order to take on a new dimension that responds to the frequent increase in the number of cases of justice. 'business. presented to him, in comparison with the means at his disposal, and to think about finding alternative means to settle disputes. In this regard, opinions have risen. The need to simplify legal procedures and to diversify procedures for consensual settlement of what may result from disputes between traders, so that the judicial system is also involved in the agenda of globalization and competitiveness of the economy and helps to attract Foreign investments. In this context, arbitration has become a leading position in the settlement of internal and external commercial disputes, due to its speed in resolving disputes on the one hand and in preserving the secrets of litigants on the other. There is no doubt that the arbitration institution today enjoys great success thanks to national and international efforts, as permanent arbitration bodies have been established affiliated with government bodies, international chambers of commerce or organizations. international organizations, and have thus become a development reality. Economic and commercial relations. Which has become an urgent need and more than ever for new legal tools guaranteeing the security and stability of the world of commercial transactions.

Today, business transactions have become of the utmost importance within society, due to the characteristics and characteristics of these transactions dictated by the nature of the business environment to which they belong on the one hand, and their taxation. on the other hand by the rapid development which the world of finance and business knows. Perhaps the most important features are: First: the factor of speed: considered to be one of the reasons for the independence of commercial law from civil law, and therefore, in response to this characteristic, the rules of commercial law aim to ensure speed by simplifying procedures, and facilitating the process of circulation of rights that can take place through endorsement and other commercial law techniques. Second: building confidence and protecting credit: an issue that has become of great importance today, especially for companies that operate in the sector of modern services, technology transfer, information programs and others., because the resolution of these disputes requires total confidentiality in order to preserve the real capital represented in the idea of the project and its technical symbols. Third: the global nature of trade: this is a reality imposed by the globalization of the economy. The trend of globalization and trade liberalization has not only made trade to include all countries of the world, but has shifted horizontally to include all, cultural and intellectual relations. All of these characteristics and characteristics that characterize commercial life make trade urgently in need of special mechanisms to resolve the disputes associated with it. Mechanisms in harmony with their nature and adapted to their environment. On another level, we must recognize that the social and economic transformations in our contemporary world call for anticipating the future of justice and broadening its perspective in order to take on a new dimension that responds to the frequent increase in the number of cases of justice. 'business. presented to him, in comparison with the means at his disposal, and to think about finding alternative means to settle disputes. In this regard, opinions have risen. The need to simplify legal procedures and to diversify procedures for consensual settlement of what may result from disputes between traders, so that the judicial system is also involved in the agenda of globalization and competitiveness of the economy and helps to attract Foreign investments. In this context, arbitration has become a leading position in the settlement of internal and external commercial disputes, due to its speed in resolving disputes on the one hand and in preserving the secrets of litigants on the other. There is no doubt that the arbitration institution today enjoys great success thanks to national and international efforts, as permanent arbitration bodies have been established affiliated with government bodies, international chambers of commerce or organizations. International organizations, and have thus become a development reality. Economic and commercial relations. Which has become an urgent need and more than ever for new legal tools guaranteeing the security and stability of the world of commercial transactions.
ISSN: 2509-0291

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