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|3 10.35778/1742-000-041-026
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| 041 |
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|a eng
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| 044 |
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|b ليبيا
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| 100 |
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|9 675874
|a Alramah, Maryam Ahmed
|e Author
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| 245 |
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|a Geographical Spread of Colon and Esophagus Cancers Incidence, in Libya Using a Multivariate Spatial Model
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| 260 |
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|b جامعة الزيتونة
|c 2022
|g مارس
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| 300 |
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|a 610 - 627
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| 336 |
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|a بحوث ومقالات
|b Article
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|a اقترحت الأبحاث الحالية أنماط الحوادث (الإصابات) وعامل خطر زيادة الوزن المرتبط بسرطان القولون والمريء. تم تحديد معدل حدوث هذه السرطانات باستخدام العديد من الطرق مثل الطبقية حسب الجنس أو بشكل عام. يوضح هذا البحث التباين الجغرافي في حدوث هذين النوعين من السرطانات ذات الصلة للتحقيق في الأهمية النسبية لعامل خطر زيادة الوزن في ليبيا. تم الحصول على بيانات الإصابة بسرطان القولون وسرطان المريء بين عامي 2015 و2020 من معهد الأورام الأفريقي، صبراتة، ليبيا. تم تسجيل هذه البيانات كملاحظات جديدة ل 22 منطقة سنويا. تم تطبيق نموذج بايزي متعدد المتغيرات أو نموذج مكون مشترك بايزي للعديد من الأمراض لتحليل التباين المكاني لمعدلات الإصابة بشكل مشترك. في هذا البحث، يظهر التحليل أن الطريقة المشتركة تعطي تقديرات أفضل للمخاطر النسبية مقارنة باستخدام نموذج BYM ونموذج الخليط. بين عامي 2015 و2020، كانت معدلات الإصابة المشتركة بالسرطان مرتفعا نسبيا (0.5- 1.5) في ليبيا. أوضحت الخريطة المتعددة أن الأجزاء الغربية والجنوبية من البلاد كانت أكثر عرضة للخطر من الأجزاء الأخرى. المكون الذي يمثل زيادة الوزن كان له تأثير متوسط لسرطان القولون والمريء. تم الحصول على نمط خطر الإصابة هذا للرجال ولكن ذلك كان مختلفا قليلا بالنسبة للنساء. يؤدي استخدام نموذج مكون مشترك للنمذجة المشتركة لمعدلات الإصابة إلى تقديرات أكثر دقة من نماذج المرض الفردي. عامل الخطر المشترك (أي زيادة الوزن) مهم ويحتاج إلى مزيد من الاهتمام في تخصيص وتنفيذ سياسات الصحة العامة.
|b Current researches proposed the incident patterns and the related overweight risk factor for colon and oesophagus cancers. The incidence of these cancers was mapped using many methods such as stratified by sex or in general. This research models the geographical variation in the incidence of these two related cancers to investigate the relative importance of an overweight risk factor in Libya. Data on the incidence of colon cancer and oesophagus cancer between 2015 and 2020 were obtained from the African Oncology Institute, Sabratha, Libya. These data were recorded as new observations in 22 districts yearly. The Bayesian multivariate model or Bayesian shared component model for several diseases was applied to analyse the spatial variation of incidence rates jointly. In this research. the analysis shows that the joint method gives a better relative risk estimates compared with using the BYM model and mixture model. Between 2015 to 2020, the joint incidence rates of the two cancers were relatively high (0.5-1.5) in Libya. The multiple map explained that the western and southern parts of the country were at higher risk than other parts. The component representing overweigh had medium effect of colon and esophagus cancers. This incidence risk pattern has been obtained for the men but that for women have been a little different. Using a shared component model for joint modelling of incidence rates leads to more precise estimates than models of individual disease. A common risk factor (i.e., overweight) is important and needs more attention in the allocation and delivery of public health policies.
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| 520 |
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|b Current researches proposed the incident patterns and the related overweight risk factor for colon and oesophagus cancers. The incidence of these cancers was mapped using many methods such as stratified by sex or in general. This research models the geographical variation in the incidence of these two related cancers to investigate the relative importance of an overweight risk factor in Libya. Data on the incidence of colon cancer and oesophagus cancer between 2015 and 2020 were obtained from the African Oncology Institute, Sabratha, Libya. These data were recorded as new observations in 22 districts yearly. The Bayesian multivariate model or Bayesian shared component model for several diseases was applied to analyse the spatial variation of incidence rates jointly. In this research. the analysis shows that the joint method gives a better relative risk estimates compared with using the BYM model and mixture model. Between 2015 to 2020, the joint incidence rates of the two cancers were relatively high (0.5-1.5) in Libya. The multiple map explained that the western and southern parts of the country were at higher risk than other parts. The component representing overweigh had medium effect of colon and esophagus cancers. This incidence risk pattern has been obtained for the men but that for women have been a little different. Using a shared component model for joint modelling of incidence rates leads to more precise estimates than models of individual disease. A common risk factor (i.e., overweight) is important and needs more attention in the allocation and delivery of public health policies.
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| 653 |
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|a سرطان القولون
|a الصحة العامة
|a المرضى الليبيين
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| 692 |
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|a بيانات مرض السرطان
|a ليبيا
|a نموذج المكون المشترك
|a نموذج BYM
|a نموذج الخليط
|b Libya
|b Cancer Disease Data
|b Shared Component Mode
|b BYM Model
|b Mixture Model
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| 773 |
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|4 العلوم الإنسانية ، متعددة التخصصات
|6 Humanities, Multidisciplinary
|c 026
|e Azzaytuna University Journal
|f Mağallaẗ ğāmiʿaẗ al-Zaytūnaẗ
|l 041
|m ع41
|o 1742
|s مجلة جامعة الزيتونة
|v 000
|x 2523-1006
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| 856 |
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|u 1742-000-041-026.pdf
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| 930 |
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|q n
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| 995 |
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|a EduSearch
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| 995 |
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|a EcoLink
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| 995 |
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|a IslamicInfo
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| 995 |
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|a HumanIndex
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| 999 |
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|c 1268754
|d 1268754
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