المستخلص: |
Islam has realized from the beginning the importance of the material factor and its situation, as it must be placed as an influencing factor among other factors. The Islamic economy had a special concept and conception in theory (legislative foundations) that the jurists put in place to address and alleviate the situation of poverty and unemployment, and the problem of poverty is one of the most complex problems that societies suffer from. Humankind because of its association with the economic system and its impact on political, economic and social considerations in it, which led to the survival of those societies suffering from its division into two categories, the first rich accounted for wealth and the second poor, which continued to suffer from underdevelopment and a low standard of living. Islam has established a war on poverty and imposed a siege on it. Every observatory has set it up to ward off danger to faith, morals, and behavior, to preserve the family, to preserve society, and to work on its stability and cohesion and the rule of brotherhood among its sons. Hence Islam enjoins that every individual living in his community achieve what he lives a decent human life by. It means that an adequate standard of living must be created for him, and that the continuous changes that accompanied the economic life in Iraq clearly had their effects on the present generation, as the rate of poverty and unemployment reached its peak clearly for the period (2010-2020).
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