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|a يهدف هذا البحث إلى إبراز القيمة العلمية لأقوال الأصفهاني واختياراته في شرح الشاطبية، وتسليط الضوء على أبرز سمات شرحه، ومدى تأثر بشيخه ابن الجزري. وانتهجت المنهج التحليلي، لمناسبته طبيعة البحث ومن أبرز نتائج البحث: أن الأصفهاني لم يكتف بنقل أقوال العلماء المتقدمين من شرح الشاطبية وغيرهم، بل امتاز شرحه بالمناقشة والمقارنة والاستدراك، وأن الأصفهاني من الشراح الذين استدركوا على الناظم الشاطبي، حيث عدل بعض أبياته، كما هو مبثوث في طيات هذا البحث، وأن الأصفهاني برغم متابعته لشيخه ابن الجزري في جُلّ المسائل، إلا أنه خالفه في بعضها، وأظهر اختياره ورأيه العلمي. ومن أبرز توصيات البحث: البحث عن شروح الشاطبية المخطوطة التي نسبت لمجاهيل، ومقارنة نصوصها مع ما نقل عن شرح الأصفهاني، فلعل فيها ما يوصل إلى شرحه، وجمع اختيارات الأصفهاني في القراءات وعلومها ودراستها دراسة تفصيلية شاملة، من خلال مؤلفاته المتعددة، كالقصيدة الطاهرة، وشرحها، وشرحه على الشاطبية، وغيرها.
|b Praise be to Allah, peace and blessings be upon the Messenger of Allah, his family, companions, and those who are loyal to him, as to what follows: The research is a study of the sayings of Imam Tahir bin Arab Al-Asfahaani – the student of Ibn Al-Jazari- and his views in the commentary of Al-Shatibiyya, from the beginning of the chapter "Al-Laamaat" to the end of Surat Al-Baqarah. It aims to highlight the academic value of Al-Asfahaani’s sayings and selections in the commentary of Al-Shatibiyya, and to highlight the most prominent features of his explanation, and the extent to which he was influenced by his Sheikh Ibn Al-Jazari. I adopted the analytical methodology, due to the nature of the research. •Research findings: 1) That Al-Asfahaani did not only quoted from the previous scholars and commentators of Al-Shatibiyya, but his commentary was distinguished by discussion, comparison, and rectification. 2) That Al-Asfahaani is one of the commentators who corrected the poet (Al-Shatibi), as he modified some of his verses, as it is disseminated in the folds of this research. 3) That Al-Asfahaani, despite following his Sheikh Ibn Al-Jazari in most issues, he disagreed with him in some of them, as he showed his selections and academic views. • Research Recommendations: 1) Searching for the manuscripts of the commentary of Al-Shatibiyah that were attributed to unknown scholars, and comparing their texts with the quotations in Al-Asfahaani’s commentary, perhaps they have some similarities. 2) Collecting Al-Isfahani’s selections in Qiraa’at and their sciences and studying them in a detailed and comprehensive way, through his numerous books, such as Al-Qaseedah al-Tahirah, its commentary, and his commentary on Al-Shatibiyyah, and others. May God’s peace and blessings be upon our Prophet Muhammad, his family, and companions.
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